La estructura teórica centro/periferia y el análisis del sistema económico global : ¿obsoleta o necesaria?
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Abstract
Los conceptos de Centro y Periferia se consolidaron académicamente con la
aportación de R. Prebisch y posteriores análisis del enfoque de la Dependencia
y del Desarrollo Desigual. Con la hegemonía de la doctrina neoliberal de las
últimas décadas, y la teorización de la configuración de una nueva economía
mundial a través del proceso de globalización, se ha cuestionado la utilidad y
pertinencia de tales conceptos para explicar las desigualdades en el desarrollo
del capitalismo global. Este trabajo propone un marco metodológico y
analítico para la reconceptualización de la estructura Centro/Semiperiferia/
Periferia, argumentando su necesidad para explicar el Sistema Capitalista
Global actual.
The concepts of Core and Periphery were academically consolidated with Prebisch’s contribution and the Dependency and Uneven Development approaches. With the hegemony of the neoliberal doctrine in last decades, and the theorization of the shaping of a new world economy, the usefulness and relevance of such concepts have been questioned for explaining the inequalities in the global capitalist development. This paper proposes a methodological and analytical scheme for the reconceptualization of the Core/ Semiphery/Periphery structure, arguing its need for explaining the current Global Capitalist System.
The concepts of Core and Periphery were academically consolidated with Prebisch’s contribution and the Dependency and Uneven Development approaches. With the hegemony of the neoliberal doctrine in last decades, and the theorization of the shaping of a new world economy, the usefulness and relevance of such concepts have been questioned for explaining the inequalities in the global capitalist development. This paper proposes a methodological and analytical scheme for the reconceptualization of the Core/ Semiphery/Periphery structure, arguing its need for explaining the current Global Capitalist System.







