Análisis descriptivo de la problemática conductual y emocional, y estilos de crianza parental en una muestra de adolescentes de una institución pública
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Abstract
El presente estudio describe las manifestaciones
de psicopatología conductual y emocional
en adolescentes que consultan por primera vez
en un dispositivo ambulatorio de salud mental.
Para ello se miden patrones de conducta
externalizante e internalizante a través del YSR
(Youth Self Report) y el estilo de crianza según
el PCRI (Cuestionario de Crianza Parental) y se
evalúan diferencias según el sexo mediante tests
de contraste de medias para muestras independientes.
Se obtuvo de forma significativa mayor puntuación
en escalas de patrón de conducta externalizante
en chicos, excepto en escala de agresividad,
y una mayor puntuación en escalas de
patrón de conducta internalizante en chicas. Se
obtienen también diferencias entre padres y madres
en estilos de crianza.
Finalmente se discute la posible relación de
las discrepancias de crianza entre los padres con
las distintas presentaciones de trastorno conductual
según el sexo
This study tries to describe the manifestations of behavioral and emotional psychopatology in adolescents who are asisted for the first time in an outpatient mental health center. For this, externalizing and internalizing patterns of behavior are measured though YSR (Youth Self Report) and Parent Child Relationship Inventory (PCRI) and sex differences are evaluated by contrast tests of means for independent samples. It was obtained significantly higher scores in scales of externalizing behavior pattern in children, except in agression scale, and higher scores on scales of internalizing behaviour pattern girls. It also obtained gender differences in parentig relationship styles. Finally the possible parenting styles disagreements between parents with different presentations of conduct disorder by sex is discussed
This study tries to describe the manifestations of behavioral and emotional psychopatology in adolescents who are asisted for the first time in an outpatient mental health center. For this, externalizing and internalizing patterns of behavior are measured though YSR (Youth Self Report) and Parent Child Relationship Inventory (PCRI) and sex differences are evaluated by contrast tests of means for independent samples. It was obtained significantly higher scores in scales of externalizing behavior pattern in children, except in agression scale, and higher scores on scales of internalizing behaviour pattern girls. It also obtained gender differences in parentig relationship styles. Finally the possible parenting styles disagreements between parents with different presentations of conduct disorder by sex is discussed






