La peligrosa desmaterialización del concepto de organización criminal. Una verdadera fuente de peligros para los derechos fundamentales
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Abstract
En este trabajo se pone de manifiesto cómo la paulatina difuminación de los caracteres que tradicionalmente delimitaron el concepto legal de criminalidad organizada ha puesto en tensión derechos tan
fundamentales como los de la libertad de expresión, la ideológica, la religiosa, el derecho de asociación
que todo verdadero Estado de derecho debe respetar y garantizar. Ello obliga a realizar interpretaciones
restrictivas de los cada vez más numerosos, amplios y controvertidos instrumentos penales creados para
combatir dicho fenómeno criminal que permitan que su aplicación siempre resulte acorde con tales derechos, tarea en la que los abogados y los jueces, sin duda, jugarán un papel fundamental
: This paper brings out how the blurring of the requirements that traditionally delimited the legal concept of organized crime has put in tension fundamental rights, such as freedom of speech, ideological and religious freedoms, or the right of association, that all true rule of law must respect and guarantee. This situation makes necessary to do restrictive interpretations of the numerous, extensive and controversial criminal instruments created to fight this criminal phenomenon in order to allow that the application of these instruments will be always consistent with the above-mentioned fundamental rights, a task in which lawyers and judges, without a doubt, will have to play an essential role
: This paper brings out how the blurring of the requirements that traditionally delimited the legal concept of organized crime has put in tension fundamental rights, such as freedom of speech, ideological and religious freedoms, or the right of association, that all true rule of law must respect and guarantee. This situation makes necessary to do restrictive interpretations of the numerous, extensive and controversial criminal instruments created to fight this criminal phenomenon in order to allow that the application of these instruments will be always consistent with the above-mentioned fundamental rights, a task in which lawyers and judges, without a doubt, will have to play an essential role







