Brexit y la fractura del statu quo
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Abstract
La salida del Reino Unido de la Unión Europea supone un cambio muy significativo de
las relaciones internacionales en el ámbito europeo con relevancia mundial. El artículo se centra en
intentar analizar algunos de los efectos inmediatos que la salida británica de la Unión Europea
supone para la misma, a partir de la fractura del statu quo existente, contradictoria con la tradicional
política exterior británica. Para ello analiza el concepto de statu quo, y asumiendo su sentido como
equilibrio de poder, se ponen ejemplos de cómo ha sido el eje rector de la política británica desde
el siglo XVIII, interrumpida con el Brexit. Finalmente se analizan las consecuencias en el statu quo
europeo de la salida de Reino Unido de la Unión y los posibles resultados que tal reconfiguración
produce, fundamentalmente el incremento de poder de Alemania. A partir de aquí se plantea el
posible incremento de la influencia rusa en el área europea, tomando como referencia el proyecto
de gasoducto Nord Stream, y el perjuicio general para la influencia americana en Europa
The departure of the United Kingdom from the European Union represents a very significant change in international relations at the European level with global relevance. The article focuses on trying to analyze some of the immediate effects that the British exit from the European Union supposes for the same, from the fracture of the existing status quo, contradictory with the traditional British foreign policy. To do this, he analyzes the concept of the status quo, and assuming its meaning as a balance of power, examples are given of how it has been the guiding axis of British politics since the 18th century, interrupted with Brexit. Finally, the consequences on the European status quo of the United Kingdom's departure from the Union and the possible results that such reconfiguration produces, fundamentally the increase in power of Germany, are analyzed. From here, the possible increase in Russian influence in the European area is proposed, taking the Nord Stream gas pipeline project as a reference, and the general damage to American influence in Europe
The departure of the United Kingdom from the European Union represents a very significant change in international relations at the European level with global relevance. The article focuses on trying to analyze some of the immediate effects that the British exit from the European Union supposes for the same, from the fracture of the existing status quo, contradictory with the traditional British foreign policy. To do this, he analyzes the concept of the status quo, and assuming its meaning as a balance of power, examples are given of how it has been the guiding axis of British politics since the 18th century, interrupted with Brexit. Finally, the consequences on the European status quo of the United Kingdom's departure from the Union and the possible results that such reconfiguration produces, fundamentally the increase in power of Germany, are analyzed. From here, the possible increase in Russian influence in the European area is proposed, taking the Nord Stream gas pipeline project as a reference, and the general damage to American influence in Europe







