Las TIC como inductores de competitividad y facilitadores del éxito empresarial
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Abstract
La teoría de recursos y capacidades argumenta que la competitividad de la empresa se
relaciona con la posesión de ciertos medios que, por su escasez, singularidad o carestía, permiten
que la empresa disfrute de ventajas competitivas sostenibles. Las inversiones en TIC son relevantes
en este sentido, no solo por su papel como instrumento operativo sino también, y sobre todo, por
sus interacciones con activos intangibles que, como la experiencia o la capacidad para innovar, pueden dar lugar a sinergias y en último término a ventajas competitivas. Este trabajo examina el
impacto de las inversiones en TIC sobre la supervivencia empresarial, entendida como un indicador
externo de salud financiera y éxito competitivo
The resource-based view of the firm argues that firms’ competitiveness is explained by the availability of scarce, non-imitable, and non-transferrable resources. The competitive value of IT investments lies on synergies between installed resources and some underlying capabilities, e.g. know-how or the ability to innovate. Therefore, highly-competitive companies should be able to survive longer than other comparable firms. This work examines whether IT resources and capabilities modify the average longevity of the companies
The resource-based view of the firm argues that firms’ competitiveness is explained by the availability of scarce, non-imitable, and non-transferrable resources. The competitive value of IT investments lies on synergies between installed resources and some underlying capabilities, e.g. know-how or the ability to innovate. Therefore, highly-competitive companies should be able to survive longer than other comparable firms. This work examines whether IT resources and capabilities modify the average longevity of the companies







