El uso de herramientas de inteligencia artificial en materia de violencia de género: ¿Una adecuada estrategia preventiva y represiva?
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Abstract
La presente investigación parte
de una aproximación conceptual de la inteligencia artificial, así como del fenómeno de
la violencia de género. Desde una perspectiva criminológica, se examina la naturaleza
estructural de esta violencia, proporcionando un marco sólido para el análisis posterior,
enfocado en la aplicación de la ia en este
contexto. Se realiza un estudio de las aplicaciones actuales y futuras de estas herramientas, esencialmente en el contexto español, en
un escenario tan complejo y delicado, destacando tanto las potencialidades que ofrecen
como los desafíos que plantean. En concreto, se discuten los problemas vinculados con
una aparente neutralidad de la ia que, sin
embargo, puede favorecer el fortalecimiento
de desigualdades y el mantenimiento de una
violencia simbólica que pueda resultar contraproducente en este contexto
This research starts from a conceptual approach to artificial intelligence, as well as to the phenomenon of gender-based violence. From a criminological perspective, it examines the structural nature of this violence, providing a solid framework for the subsequent analysis, focused on the application of ai in this context. A study is made of the current and future applications of these tools, essentially in the Spanish context, in such a complex and delicate scenario, highlighting both the potentialities they offer and the challenges they pose. In particular, it discusses the problems linked to the apparent neutrality of ai, which, however, may favor the reinforcement of inequalities and the maintenance of symbolic violence that may be counterproductive in this context
This research starts from a conceptual approach to artificial intelligence, as well as to the phenomenon of gender-based violence. From a criminological perspective, it examines the structural nature of this violence, providing a solid framework for the subsequent analysis, focused on the application of ai in this context. A study is made of the current and future applications of these tools, essentially in the Spanish context, in such a complex and delicate scenario, highlighting both the potentialities they offer and the challenges they pose. In particular, it discusses the problems linked to the apparent neutrality of ai, which, however, may favor the reinforcement of inequalities and the maintenance of symbolic violence that may be counterproductive in this context







