Mejorando una relación terapéutica hostil con la psicoterapia analítica funcional
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Abstract
La Psicoterapia Analítica Funcional (FAP, Kohlenberg
& Tsai, 1991) es un poderoso tratamiento en sí
mismo y también una aproximación integradora con
cualquier terapia produciendo unos resultados sinérgicos.
Enfatiza el uso de la relación terapéutica para
producir el cambio en los clientes, centrándose en
las contingencias directas y naturales que ocurren en
sesión. Es una terapia contextual que ha demostrado
ser útil para el tratamiento de personas que presentan
problemas de larga duración, difusos en su definición,
vinculados a las dificultades en las relaciones de
intimidad. Este trabajo expone la mejora de una relación
terapéutica hostil a través de FAP. Se presenta un
caso de una joven con discapacidad intelectual leve y
con una historia de maltrato sospechado y abandono
familiar, que presentaba dificultades en las relaciones
de intimidad. Los resultados de esta intervención
indicaron una mejoría en las relaciones terapéuticas
que permitieron trabajar con más facilidad otras áreas
de la vida de la cliente
Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (FAP, Kohlenberg & Tsai, 1991) is a powerful treatment itself and also an integrative approach with any therapy producing synergistic results. It emphasizes the use of the therapeutic relationship to bring about change in clients by focusing on direct and natural contingencies that occur in session. This contextual therapy has proven to be useful for treating people who have long-term problems, vague in its definition, related to difficulties in relationships of intimacy. This paper exposed the improvement of a hostile therapeutic relationship through FAP. A case of a young woman with mild intellectual disability and a history of suspected mistreatment and family abandonment, which presented difficulties in intimate relationships, is presented. The results of this intervention indicate an improvement in the therapeutic relationships which can be generalized to other areas of the life of the client
Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (FAP, Kohlenberg & Tsai, 1991) is a powerful treatment itself and also an integrative approach with any therapy producing synergistic results. It emphasizes the use of the therapeutic relationship to bring about change in clients by focusing on direct and natural contingencies that occur in session. This contextual therapy has proven to be useful for treating people who have long-term problems, vague in its definition, related to difficulties in relationships of intimacy. This paper exposed the improvement of a hostile therapeutic relationship through FAP. A case of a young woman with mild intellectual disability and a history of suspected mistreatment and family abandonment, which presented difficulties in intimate relationships, is presented. The results of this intervention indicate an improvement in the therapeutic relationships which can be generalized to other areas of the life of the client
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