Yazdegard I y Bahram Gur : ¿dos reyes judíos de la Persia sasánida del siglo v d.c.?
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Abstract
En este artículo destacaremos la alta
posición que adquirieron los representantes
de la fe estatal dentro de los apartados del
poder sasánida y el peligro que sentían
de parte de otras religiones presentes en
Persia, como el caso concreto del judaísmo.
Religión que se encontraba dentro de las más
rechazadas en los textos religiosos persas.
Mencionamos algunas de las razones que
podrían explicar esta visión negativa hacia el
judaísmo. Después partiendo del relato de
las fuentes perso-islámicas, especialmente
la obra de Ferdosi, el Shahnameh (= Libro
de los Reyes), abordaremos la cuestión
de la fe de Yazdegard I y su hijo Bahram
V. Destacaremos nuestras suposiciones
sobre la posible conversión de Yazdegard
I al judaísmo y según los datos obtenidos
afirmaremos que su hijo Bahram era uno
de los seguidores de esta religión semita.
This article deals with the outstanding status of the authorities of Zoroastrianism, the national religion of Sasanian Persia, in the Sasanian Empire. It also addresses the threat they faced from the other religions of Persia, such as Judaism. This latter religion was viewed very negatively in Zoroastrian books as among the most unbearable religions practiced in Iran. The study provides evidence which suggests an explanation for this negative view towards Judaism. In addition, the study tackles the question of the religion practiced by Yezdegerd I and his son Bahram V, on the basis of Arabic and Persian sources, amongst others the Shahnaheh of Ferdowsi. It discusses in more detail the religion practiced by Yazdegerd and argues that he showed sympathy towards Judaism. The article also argues that. according to the evidence that the sources provide, Bahram V was a follower of this Semitic religion.
This article deals with the outstanding status of the authorities of Zoroastrianism, the national religion of Sasanian Persia, in the Sasanian Empire. It also addresses the threat they faced from the other religions of Persia, such as Judaism. This latter religion was viewed very negatively in Zoroastrian books as among the most unbearable religions practiced in Iran. The study provides evidence which suggests an explanation for this negative view towards Judaism. In addition, the study tackles the question of the religion practiced by Yezdegerd I and his son Bahram V, on the basis of Arabic and Persian sources, amongst others the Shahnaheh of Ferdowsi. It discusses in more detail the religion practiced by Yazdegerd and argues that he showed sympathy towards Judaism. The article also argues that. according to the evidence that the sources provide, Bahram V was a follower of this Semitic religion.







