@article{10272/22272, year = {2023}, month = {2}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22272}, abstract = {The objective of this study was to compare performance on a comprehensive impulsivity battery of SUD outpatients who dropout versus those who do not dropout and of abstainers versus relapsers at 3 and 12 months of treatment follow-up. Impulsivity was measured at the start of treatment and adherence and relapse at 3 and 12 months. The participants are 115 outpatients with SUD. Motor impulsivity (Affective Go/No Go), attentional impulsivity (Stroop), delay discounting (Monetary Choice Questionnaire; MCQ), and decision making (Iowa Gambling Task; IGT) were assessed. Impulsivity was not associated with dropout. There were no relationships between treatment outcomes and the MCQ and IGT. Stroop and affective Go-No Go were associated with relapse at 3 and 12 months. Affective motor disinhibition and cognitive disinhibition predict relapse in outpatients. No cognitive aspect of impulsiveness is related to dropout.}, organization = {Funding for open access publishing: Universidad de Huelva/CBUA This study was supported by the “Longitudinal study about the effect of treatment on executive function recovery in patients with cocaine and alcohol dependence: implications on treatment outcomes” funded by the Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas (Spain) (grant number Q7150008F-2016/034). Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Huelva / CBUA.}, publisher = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC.}, title = {Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study}, doi = {10.1007/s11469-023-01024-y}, author = {Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín and Gómez Bujedo, Jesús and Pérez Moreno, Pedro Juan and Lorca Marín, José Andrés and Valle Vera, Belén del and Moraleda Barreno, Enrique}, }