RT Journal Article T1 A Versatile Platform for PV System Integration into Microgrids A1 Gómez Ruiz, Gabriel A1 Sánchez Herrera, María Reyes A1 Clavijo Camacho, Jesús A1 Cano, Juan M. A1 Ruiz Rodríguez, Francisco Javier A1 Andújar Márquez, José Manuel A1 Clavijo Camacho, Jesús A1 Gómez Ruiz, Gabriel AB Advancing decarbonization critically depends on the integration of PV systems into microgrids.However, this integration faces challenges, including the variability of photovoltaic solarenergy production, the demands of energy management, and the complexities of grid synchronizationand communication. To address these challenges, a PV emulator platform is an essential tool. Thispaper presents a novel four-layer PV emulator platform that seamlessly integrates power systems,control systems, measurement instrumentation, and communication processes. The proposed platformenables the emulation of I-V curves and the dynamic adjustment of operating points—includingboth the maximum power point (MPP) and power reserve point (PRP)—as well as temperatureand irradiance while providing sufficient power capacity for microgrid integration. To validate itseffectiveness, the platform was assessed for its capability to adjust operating points, such as MPPsor PRPs, under varying irradiance and temperature conditions. The results show that the platformeffectively adjusts operating points with a deviation of less than 5% from theoretical values andsuccessfully tracks a sequence of operating points. This performance underscores the platform’spotential in integrating and managing PV systems within microgrid environments, thereby advancingthe path to decarbonization. PB MDPI SN 2079-9292 (electrónico) YR 2024 FD 2024-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10272/24277 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10272/24277 LA eng NO Gómez-Ruiz, G., Sánchez-Herrera, R., Clavijo-Camacho, J., Cano, J. M., Ruiz-Rodríguez, F. J., & Andújar, J. M. (2024). A Versatile Platform for PV System Integration into Microgrids. In Electronics (Vol. 13, Issue 20, p. 3995). MDPI AG. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13203995 NO This paper is part of the project “Integral control system to optimize the microgrids energy demand”, grant number PID2020-117828RB-I00, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities. The author Gabriel Gómez-Ruiz is enjoying an FPU grant, number FPU21/00468, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities for the training of university teaching staff during his PhD period. The author Jesús Clavijo-Camacho has benefited from an INVESTIGO research fellowship funded by the European Union-NextGenerationEU. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 31 may 2026