RT Journal Article T1 Discarded but Not Dismissed: A Comprehensive Study of the Feeding Habits of the Brown Comber (Serranus hepatus, (Linneaus 1758)) in the Gulf of Cádiz (NE Atlantic) A1 Madera Santana, Sara A1 Rodríguez García, Carlos A1 Castro Gutiérrez, Jairo A1 Domínguez Bustos, Ángel Rafael A1 Cabrera Castro, Remedios AB The brown comber (Serranus hepatus) is a small benthopelagic species with no commercialvalue, primarily caught by bottom trawls as a by-catch. In this work, we studied the feeding habitsof this species. For this purpose, samples were obtained from the trawl fleet within the differenteditions of the ECOFISH project carried out between 2019 and 2022. A total of 1534 individuals wereanalyzed. In the diet analysis, various factors were considered, such as the season, the depth, andthe time of day of the capture, as well as the size range of the individuals caught. For the feedinganalysis, different indexes were calculated, such as the vacuity index (%Vi) and index of relativeimportance (%IRI). The size range of the specimens was between 3.2–16.3 cm, and the weight wasbetween 1.02–39.73 g. Of the stomach content analyzed, 49.7% of the stomachs were found to beempty. The resources with the greatest importance in the diet of the brown comber were from thecrustacean group, especially mysidaceans and decapods. There were differences in the diet accordingto season, depth, and size; however, there was no variation in diet by the time of day. PB MDPI SN 2410-3888 (electrónico) YR 2023 FD 2023-11-02 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10272/23253 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10272/23253 LA eng NO Madera-Santana, S., Rodríguez-García, C., Castro-Gutiérrez, J., Domínguez-Bustos, Á. R., & Cabrera-Castro, R. (2023). Discarded but Not Dismissed: A Comprehensive Study of the Feeding Habits of the Brown Comber (Serranus hepatus, (Linneaus 1758)) in the Gulf of Cádiz (NE Atlantic). In Fishes (Vol. 8, Issue 11, p. 541). MDPI AG. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes8110541 NO This research was carried out within the framework of the ECOFISH projects: ecoinnovativestrategies for sustainable fishing in the Gulf of Cadiz SPA. This initiative was supportedby the Biodiversity Foundation, the Ministry for Ecological Transition and DemographicChallenge, through the Pleamar Program, co-financed by the European Maritime and FisheriesFund (EMFF) [grant number: 2019-016/PV/PLEAMAR18/PT; 2020-013/PV/PLEAMAR19/PT; 2020-055/PV/PLEAMAR20/PT; 2021/PV/PLEAMAR20-21/PT; 2021-060/PV/PLEAMAR21/PT]. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 1 jun 2026