RT Journal Article T1 Mixed models to estimate tree oven-dried cork weight in Central and Southern Portugal A1 Vázquez Piqué, Javier A1 Pereira, Helena AB Models of oven-dried cork weight at tree level were developed using dendrometric variables and rotation cycle of cork production (9 or 10 years) as predictors. The models were based on data obtained from permanent plots laid out in five cork regions, covering most of the cork production area in Portugal. Dendrometric variables included those related to tree size (as perimeter at breast height, stem height or crown dimensions), related to management decisions in the stripping process (as stripped length in stem and branches, stripping surface, stripping intensity or stripping coefficient) and those gathered from a cork sample (as cork thickness, cork density or cork moisture). Variables were grouped according to the complexity of measurement with the aim of developing models suitable for management, that include variables with cheaper measurement, and for research, including variables with higher measurement cost. Models were structured as mixed models with random effects decomposed in regional, plot and tree-level effects, allowing higher sensitivity and more realistic variance–covariance structures comparing with fixed effects models. The variance component at tree level reflects 80–90% of total variability and at plot level is only 1–3%. The nine selected models, five for research and four for management purposes, are linear models that reflect the allometry in the relationship between cork weight and tree size. PB Elsevier SN 0378-1127 SN 1872-7042 (electrónico) SN 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.03.047. YR 2005 FD 2005 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22936 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22936 LA eng NO Vázquez, J., Pereira, H.: "Mixed models to estimate tree oven-dried cork weight in Central and Southern Portugal". Forest Ecology and Management 213, 117-132, (2005). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2005.03.047. NO This work is part of the investigation supported by projects AIR3-CT92-0135 (“Silvicultural Management of Cork Oak Stands Towards Improved Cork Production and Quality”), FAIR3-CT96-1438 (“CORKASSES“ Field Assessment and Modelling of Cork Production and Quality”), PRAXIS XXI (“Conhecimento fundamental da cortiça e detecção precoce da qualidade da cortiça”) and a Grant of Program PG-ING94 from the Spanish Ministry of Science for the first author. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 31 may 2026