RT Journal Article T1 A new miocene–pliocene ichnotaxon for vermetid anchoring bioerosion structures A1 Verde, Mariano A1 Castillo Ruiz, Carolina A1 Martín González, Esther A1 Cruzado Caballero, Penélope A1 Mayoral Alfaro, Eduardo A1 Santos, Ana Alexandra Guerreiro dos AB A revision of Renichnus arcuatus Mayoral, 1987, the vermetid attachmentetching trace fossil (fixichnia), is presented here with an emended diagnosis.Renichnus arcuatus should be used only for nested reniform depressionsarranged in linear series or solitary ones. A new ichnotaxon, Santichnusmayorali ichnogen. et ichnosp. nov., is described to name a bioerosionstructure that previous authors included under R. arcuatus. The new tracefossil comes from the Miocene–Pliocene deposits from Fuerteventura andLanzarote, Canary Islands, and is characterized as a shallow canal, semicircularin cross-section that occurs on the surface of hard substrates. Santichnusmayorali follows a logarithmic spiral path that may depart in its outer whorl in asomewhat straight shaft that becomes recurved back toward the spiral. From anactualistic point of view, this new ichnotaxon is interpreted as the anchoragebioerosion structure of vermetid gastropods. Given the close relationshipbetween the two ichnotaxa (Renichnus and Santichnus) that share vermetidgastropods as their tracemakers, it is proposed that they should be consideredas compound trace fossils when they occur interconnected. PB Frontiers Media SN 2296-6463 (electrónico) YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22268 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22268 LA eng NO Verde, M., Castillo, C., Martín-González, E., Cruzado-Caballero, P., Mayoral, E., & Santos, A. (2022). A new miocene–pliocene ichnotaxon for vermetid anchoring bioerosion structures. In Frontiers in Earth Science (Vol. 10). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.906493 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 30 may 2026