RT Journal Article T1 Improving Catalyst Activity in Hydrocarbon Functionalization by Remote Pyrene–Graphene Stacking A1 Ballestin, Pilar A1 Ventura Espinosa, David A1 Martín, Santiago A1 Caballero Bevia, Ana A1 Mata, José A. A1 Pérez Romero, Pedro José AB A copper complex bearing an N‐heterocyclic carbene ligand with a pyrene “tail” attached to the backbone has been prepared and supported on reduced graphene oxide (rGO). The free and supported copper materials have been employed as homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts in the functionalization of hydrocarbons such as n‐hexane, cyclohexane, and benzene through incorporation of the CHCO2Et unit from ethyl diazoacetate. The graphene‐anchored complex displays higher reaction rates and induces higher yields than its soluble counterpart, features that can be rationalized in terms of a decrease in electron density at the metal center due to a remote net electronic flux from the supported copper complex to the graphene surface. PB Wiley SN 0947-6539 SN 1521-3765 (electrónico) YR 2019 FD 2019-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19637 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19637 LA eng NO Ballestin, P., Ventura‐Espinosa, D., Martín, S., Caballero, A., Mata, J. A., & Pérez, P. J. (2019). Improving Catalyst Activity in Hydrocarbon Functionalization by Remote Pyrene–Graphene Stacking. Chemistry – A European Journal, 25(40), 9534–9539. https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201900964 NO The authors would like to thank the financial support of the MINECO (CTQ2017-82893-C2-1-R and CTQ2015-69153-C2-2-R), Junta de Andalucía (P12-FQM-1765) and Universitat Jaume I (UJI-B2018-23). D. V-E thanks the MINECO for a grant (FPU15/03011). The authors thank the ‘Servei Central d’Instrumentació Científica (SCIC)’ of the Universitat Jaume I. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 13 jun 2026