RT Journal Article T1 Seasonal changes in reproductive activity, sperm variables and sperm freezability in Blanca Andaluza bucks A1 Gallego Calvo, María Lourdes A1 Gatica Jorquera, María Carolina A1 Santiago Moreno, Julian A1 Guzmán Guerrero, José Luis A1 Zarazaga Garcés, Luis Ángel AB Interest in the preservation of endangered breeds such as the Blanca Andaluza goat, has increased and some steps should betherefore taken to ensure it. The study was designed to determine the seasonal reproductive pattern of Blanca Andaluza bucks, andwhether this affects the quality of their semen and its freezability over the year. Seven bucks were used and their body weight,testicular weight, plasma testosterone concentration and fresh sperm quality determined every week. The collected sperm wascryopreserved and stored; it was then thawed and the same sperm quality variables measured every fortnight. High plasma testosteroneconcentrations were recorded during the summer and autumn, and low concentrations were recorded during winter and spring(p<0.001). No differences were seen between seasons in terms of the percentage of bucks ejaculating, the percentage of active bucks,or ejaculate volume. However, the sperm concentration, the total number of sperm per ejaculate, and the values for most fresh spermvariables were lower during the winter period (at least p<0.05). After freezing-thawing, the quality of winter-collected sperm wasbetter, in some respects, than that of summer-collected sperm (at least p<0.05). These results reveal that Blanca Andaluza bucksshow seasonal reproductive activity in terms of their plasma testosterone concentration, but no clear change in their sexual behaviourbetween seasons was observed. The values of fresh sperm variables also vary over the year, reaching their lowest duringwinter. However, after freezing-thawing, winter-collected sperm is of overall better quality than sperm collected during the summer. PB Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA) SN 1695-971X SN 2171-9292 (electrónico) YR 2015 FD 2015 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/11626 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/11626 LA eng NO Gallego Calvo, M.L., Gatica Jorquera, M.C., Santiago Moreno, J., Guzmán Guerrero, J.L., Zarazaga Garcés, L.A.: "Seasonal changes in reproductive activity, sperm variables and sperm freezability in Blanca Andaluza bucks". Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research. Vol. 13, n. 4, (2015). DOI: 10.5424/sjar/2015134-8168 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 15 jul 2026