RT Journal Article T1 A new way of measuring the WTI – Brent spread. Globalization, shock persistence and common trends A1 Bravo Caro, José Manuel A1 Golpe Moya, Antonio Aníbal A1 Iglesias Garrido, Jesús A1 Vides González, José Carlos AB The standard cointegration and the persistence of the spread of the Brent-WTI price have been widely analyzed. However, no studies have been able to present evidence of both issues jointly so far. A novel focus is presented in this paper from the application of the fractionally cointegrated vector autoregressive (FCVAR) approach, which allows the rigidity of the standard cointegration to be solved. As result of the application of the FCVAR model, we identify several degrees of globalization by analyzing the order of integration of the error correction term. Indeed, by using Permanent-Transitory decomposition analysis, we present what drives the relationship between both oil crude prices’ information. The findings shown here reveal that the Brent-WTI market is strongly globalized. Nevertheless, the Brent–WTI price spread follows a long memory process, and the Brent drives the Brent-WTI price structure. These results sustain some corollaries on economic policies for economic agents, policy makers and business operators. PB Elsevier SN 0140-9883 SN 1873-6181 (electrónico) YR 2019 FD 2019-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10272/24815 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10272/24815 LA eng NO Bravo Caro, J. M., Golpe, A. A., Iglesias, J., & Vides, J. C. (2020). A new way of measuring the WTI – Brent spread. Globalization, shock persistence and common trends. In Energy Economics (Vol. 85, p. 104546). Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2019.104546 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 1 jun 2026