RT Journal Article T1 Does Emotional Intelligence Matter in Tough Times? A Moderated Mediation Model for Explaining Health and Suicide Risk amongst Short- and Long-Term Unemployed Adults A1 Mérida López, Sergio A1 Extremera, Natalio A1 Quintana Orts, Cirenia A1 Rey, Lourdes AB This study contributes to knowledge on psychosomatic research by examining a moderatedmediation model in which emotional intelligence (EI) is related to mental health, physical healthand suicide risk through perceived stress, in samples of short-term (n = 364) and long-term (n = 594)unemployed individuals. The moderating e ect of emotional intelligence on the relationships betweenperceived stress and mental and physical health and suicide risk was tested. The results showedthat emotional intelligence was positively associated with mental and physical health and negativelyassociated with perceived stress and suicide risk. The proposed model only predicted mental healthand suicide risk in the long-term unemployed sample. This suggests that emotional intelligence mayact as a bu er against the negative impact of unemployment-related stress on mental health andsuicide risk when unemployment is prolonged. Therefore, interventions targeting both the promotionof mental health and the prevention of suicide risk via the promotion of emotional abilities mayconsider length of unemployment. PB MDPI SN 2077-0383 YR 2019 FD 2019-06 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/16652 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/16652 LA eng NO Mérida López, S., Extremera, N., Quintana Orts, C., Rey, L. (2019). Does Emotional Intelligence Matter in Tough Times? A Moderated Mediation Model for Explaining Health and Suicide Risk amongst Short- and Long-Term Unemployed Adults. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 8(6), 797. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8060797 NO This research has been supported and funded in part by the University of Malaga, research project (PPIT.UMA.B1.2017/23) and the Spanish Ministry of Education and Vocational Training (FPU16/02238). DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 1 jun 2026