RT Journal Article T1 Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae A1 Molina Márquez, Ana María A1 Vila Spinola, Marta A1 Rengel, Rocío A1 Fernández, Emilio A1 García Maroto, Federico A1 Vigara Fernández, Javier A1 León Bañares, Rosa María AB Low stability of transgenes and high variability of their expression levels among theobtained transformants are still pending challenges in the nuclear genetic transformation ofmicroalgae. We have generated a new multicistronic microalgal expression plasmid, calledPhyco69, to make easier the large phenotypic screening usually necessary for the selection ofhigh‐expression stable clones. This plasmid contains a polylinker region (PLK) where any gene ofinterest (GOI) can be inserted and get linked, through a short viral self‐cleaving peptide to theamino terminus of the aminoglycoside 3’‐phosphotransferase (APHVIII) from Streptomyces rimosus,which confers resistance to the antibiotic paromomycin. The plasmid has been validated byexpressing a second antibiotic resistance marker, the ShBLE gene, which confers resistance tophleomycin. It has been shown, by RT‐PCR and by phenotypic studies, that the fusion of the GOI tothe selective marker gene APHVIII provides a simple method to screen and select the transformantswith the highest level of expression of both the APHVIII gene and the GOI among the obtainedtransformants. Immunodetection studies have shown that the multicistronic transcript generatedfrom Phyco69 is correctly processed, producing independent gene products from a commonpromoter. PB MDPI SN 1661-6596 YR 2020 FD 2020-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/17593 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/17593 LA eng NO Molina Márquez, A., Vila, M., Rengel, R., Fernández, E., García Maroto, F., Vigara Fernández, J., León Bañares, R. (2020). Validation of a New Multicistronic Plasmid for the Efficient and Stable Expression of Transgenes in Microalgae. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(3), 718. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21030718 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 1 jun 2026