RT Journal Article T1 Copper Flash Smelting Process Balance Modeling A1 Bacedoni, María A1 Moreno-Ventas Bravo, Ignacio A1 Ríos Ransanz, Guillermo AB Process control in flash smelting is based on mass and energy balance from which theoperational parameters (oxygen coefficient, oxygen enrichment, and flux demand) are obtained toachieve matte and slag with defined compositions and at defined temperatures. Mineral compositionsof copper concentrates, and their blends, have been used in order to optimize the heat processbalance. The classical balance methodology has been improved by using equations for molecularratios and distribution coefficients that have been calculated using FactSage™. This paper describesthe development of balance equations and compares their theoretical (equilibrium) results withindustrial data logs of the smelting process. PB MDPI SN 2075-4701 YR 2020 FD 2020-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19022 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19022 LA eng NO Bacedoni, M., Moreno Ventas, I., & Ríos, G. (2020). Copper Flash Smelting Process Balance Modeling. Metals, 10(9), 1229. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/met10091229 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 31 may 2026