RT Journal Article T1 Potential of Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy for the Differentiation of Spanish Vinegars According to the Geographical Origin and the Prediction of Their Functional Properties A1 González Domínguez, Raúl A1 Sayago Gómez, Ana A1 Fernández Recamales, María Ángeles AB High-quality wine vinegars with unique organoleptic characteristics are produced insouthern Spain under three Protected Designations of Origin (PDO), namely “Jerez”, “Condadode Huelva” and “Montilla-Moriles”. To guarantee their authenticity and avoid frauds, robust andlow-cost analytical methodologies are needed for the quality control and traceability of vinegars.In this study, we propose the use of ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy in combination with multivariatestatistical tools to discriminate Spanish wine vinegars according to their geographical origin, as wellas to predict their physicochemical and functional properties. Linear discriminant analysis provideda clear clustering of vinegar samples according to the PDO with excellent classification performance(98.6%). Furthermore, partial least squares regression analysis demonstrated that spectral datacan serve as accurate predictors of the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of vinegars.Accordingly, UV-Vis spectroscopy stands out as a suitable analytical tool for simple and rapidauthentication and traceability of vinegars. PB MDPI SN 2304-8158 (electrónico) YR 2021 FD 2021 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/20191 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/20191 LA eng NO González-Domínguez, R.; Sayago, A.; Fernández-Recamales, Á. Potential of Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy for the Differentiation of Spanish Vinegars According to the Geographical Origin and the Prediction of Their Functional Properties. Foods 2021, 10, 1830. https://doi.org/10.3390/ foods10081830 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 2 jun 2026