RT Journal Article T1 Maximizing furfural concentration from wheat straw and Eucalyptus globulus by nonisothermal autohydrolysis A1 García Domínguez, María Trinidad A1 García Domínguez, Juan Carlos A1 López Baldovín, Francisco A1 Diego, C. M. de A1 Díaz Blanco, Manuel Jesús AB The autohydrolysis process as a method for selective extraction of hemicelluloses and conversion to furfural was proposed for lignocellulosic raw materials. Samples of wheat straw (WS) and Eucalyptus globulus (EG) were subjected to nonisothermal autohydrolysis, defined by temperature 180–240°C. Within a biorefinery scheme for the selected materials, the aim of this study is both (a) to optimize furfural processing technology to enable higher yields and improved productivity from EG and WS by autohydrolysis and (b) to not excessively degrade the remaining polymeric constituents (glucan) in solid to facilitate a potential later use. Differences in the rate of the dehydration reaction of xylose to furfural have been observed, and it is faster in the case of WS with respect to that observed for eucalyptus. In that form, 4.25 g/100 g raw material (26% of the initial xylan in WS) could be found at 220°C, and an increase in the temperature (240°C) yielded 4.54 g/100 g raw material, 28% of the initial xylan. In EG, the increase in the hydrolysis temperature (240°C) yielded liquor with higher contents of furfural (4.45 g/100 g raw material, 25% of the initial xylan) and acetic acid (4.49 g/100 g raw material) and smaller contents of arabinose and xylan. In WS, a faster dehydration is found. PB Wiley SN 1944-7442 SN 1944-7450 (electrónico) YR 2015 FD 2015 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/10104 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/10104 LA eng NO García Domínguez, M.T., García Domínguez, J.C., López Baldovín, F., Diego, C.M., Díaz Blanco, M.J.: "Maximizing furfural concentration from wheat straw and Eucalyptus globulus by nonisothermal autohydrolysis". Environmental Progress and Sustainable Energy. 2015. ISSN 1944-7442 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 30 may 2026