RT Journal Article T1 "Piedras Geodes" y nodulos silúricos en el Aparato para la Historia Natural española (1754) de José Torrubia T1 "Geode-stones" and Silurian nodules in the classic Torrubia's "Aparato para la Historia Natural española" (1754) A1 Gutiérrez Marco, Juan Carlos A1 Rábano, Isabel A1 Bombín Espino, M. A1 García Palacios, A. A1 Herranz Araújo, P. AB Torrubia (1754) was the first to describe the presence of nodules in the Silurian black shales cropping out in the old tile works near El Pobo de Dueñas in the province of Guadalajara. He called them «geode-stones» reminiscent to «little cakes and diceboxes», considering them as petrefacts of nonorgan ic origin. The presence of nodules in Silurian graptolite facies in several i be rían localities is also briefly examined, and the diverse popular interpretations of these structures in the country are also annotated (i.e. «moorish heads», mammut-coprdlites, turtles or even «copro/ithus neanderthalensis» PB Sociedad Geológica de España YR 1996 FD 1996 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/11091 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/11091 LA spa DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 30 may 2026