RT Journal Article T1 Estructura de Ios mantos superior e inferior del Pedraforca (Pirineos orientales) T1 Structure of the upper and lower Pedraforca thrust sheets A1 Martinez, A. A1 Berástegui, X. A1 Losantos, M. A1 Schöllhorn, Elmar AB The Pedraforca nappe is one of the allochtonous structural units in which the Cover Upper thrust sheets of the southern Pyrenees are organised. Its is internally constituted by two thrust sheets, namely Upper Pedraforca thrust sheet and Lower Pedraforca thrust sheet. As a whole, they were emplaced in a piggyback thrusting sequence. But in the detail, a new, minor structural unit, here named "Intermediate unit", has been found in between them. This newly identified thrust sheet mainly consists of a carbonate breccia series, derived from the Lower Cretaceous sediments forming the Upper Pedraforca thrust sheet, showing an "inverted mountain" internal arrangement of elements. Restoration of a detailed cross-section allows us to interpret the Upper Pedraforca thrust sheet as the result of tectonic inversion of a Lower Cretaceous extensional basin occurred during late Cretaceous times. The sediments forming the Intermediate Unit are syntectonic materials, because they generated synchronously to the tectonic transportation of the Upper Pedraforca thrust sheet (Santonian to Maastrichtian). Further emplacement of the Intermediate unit included piggy back transportation of the Upper Pedraforca thrust sheet, until both structural units were definitively emplaced, and their frontal parts were covered by late Cretaceous to Palaeogene continental redbeds PB Sociedad Geológica de España YR 2001 FD 2001 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/18018 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/18018 LA spa DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 30 may 2026