RT Journal Article T1 La Renta Básica Universal: elementos para su conceptualización y distinción de otras figuras A1 Ordóñez Casado, María Iluminada A1 Lozano Lares, Francisco AB Este artículo tiene como objetivo contribuir a la delimitación conceptual de la renta básica. En el debate actual sobre la crisis del estado del bienestar fundamentado sobre la entelequia del pleno empleo y las consecuentes dificultades de financiación del sistema público de pensiones, la instauración de una renta básica de ciudadanía de carácter individual, universal e incondicionado se perfila en el horizonte ante todo como una utopía, pero también como una posibilidad real de racionalizar el actual sistema de seguridad social, a cuyas prestaciones contributivas no sustituirían en ningún caso, mediante un sistema de transferencias sociales que permitiera acabar con la pobreza y la exclusión social AB Basic income as an abstract concept to solve the growing casesof individuals and families at risk of social exclusion or even for allcitizens simply by residing in a given country, is not an issue thatcan be easily implemented as it involves aspects not only social butalso economic since ways would have to be determined in order tofinance it.This work is based on the concept of basic income from its farthest background, in the sixteenth century, to then describe the characteristics that differentiate it from the other benefits that alreadyexist to alleviate situations of need. These elements are individuality, universality and unconditionality in receiving it.Due to the characteristics of this figure, a study is carried outon possible financing of it as well as is linked to the notion of socialprotection floors of the ILO.Finally, the figure under study is compared with the different aidsor benefits currently in place (unemployment assistance allowances,active insertion income and agricultural income, non-contributorybenefits, minimum autonomic income and the new vital minimumincomde) to determine which traits differentiate it from each of them.In conclusion, it is proposed that a phased implementation beproposed starting with its absolutely unconditioned concession topeople (almost exclusively women) who deal with the care tasksand other activities of support of the family home to subsequentlyinclude other groups and therefore eliminate the complex networkof aids that exist today PB Universidad de Huelva YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19188 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/19188 LA spa DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 30 may 2026