RT Journal Article T1 Longhorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) community composition around different boreal infrastructures A1 Noor, Sabina A1 Despland, Emma A1 Montoro Girona, Miguel A1 Work, Timothy AB Wood processing, mining, and recreational infrastructures facilitate the transport and establishment of woodboring insects. Longhorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) are woodborers that typically develop in stressed or dead trees and are inadvertently transported in wood products, creating opportunities for exotic species to invade and expand their range around infrastructures. To understand how these infrastructures influence longhorn diversity, abundance, and potential invasions, we sampled longhorn beetles in 2021 and 2022 from 11 sawmills, 10 mines, 11 campgrounds, and 12 control (unmanaged) forest sites throughout northwestern Quebec (Canada) using broadly attractive blends of pheromone and host volatiles to assess infrastructure-related shifts in community composition compared to undisturbed forest stands. The most abundant species observed across all infrastructures was Monochamus scutellatus scutellatus Say, comprising over 60 % of the total individuals collected, followed by Monochamus mutator LeConte (17 %) and Tetropium cinnamopterum Kirby (7 %). We did not record any exotic species; this absence may reflect community-level resistance from diverse native longhorn assemblages. Sawmill sites had the highest diversity and evenness and showed increased abundance of several common native species. However, longhorn communities varied more with forest composition than infrastructure type. NMDS distinguished longhorns linked to balsam fir from those associated with Jack pine, like M. mutator and Rhagium inquisitor Linnaeus, and separated beetles in white spruce and pine, such as Tetropium cinnamopterum Kirby and T. schwarzianum Casey, from those in early-succession hardwoods. Increased abundance of longhorns near sawmills came from diverse forest types. We do not find evidence for increased invasion risk near infrastructures, but ongoing surveillance remains crucial. PB Elsevier SN 0301-4797 YR 2026 FD 2026 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27967 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27967 LA eng NO Noor, S., Despland, E., Montoro Girona, M., & Work, T. (2026). Longhorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) community composition around different boreal infrastructures. Journal of Environmental Management, 400, 128791. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2026.128791 NO This study was funded by the Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs (MFFP) grant and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Alliance grant ALLRP 560575-20. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 31 may 2026