RT Journal Article T1 Trajectory, orbit, and spectroscopic analysis of a bright fireball observed over Spain on April 13, 2013 A1 Madiedo Gil, José María A1 Cabrera Caño, Jesús AB On April 13, 2013 a very bright fireball with an absolute magnitude of -13:0 ± 0:5 was recorded over the center of Spain. Thissporadic event, which was witnessed by numerous casual observers throughout the whole country, was imaged from seven meteorobservingstations operated by the Spanish Meteor Network (SPMN), and its emission spectrum was also obtained in the frameworkof our meteor spectroscopy campaign. The atmospheric trajectory of the bolide and the heliocentric orbit of the parent meteoroid areanalyzed here. The spectrum reveals a chondritic nature for this particle, which was following a Jupiter family comet orbit beforeits encounter with the Earth. In addition, the emission spectrum of the meteoric afterglow was recorded during about 0.8 s. Themain emission lines appearing in this signal were identified and their evolution with time is also discussed. Afterglow spectra are notabundant in the literature, and these can provide important clues about the physical proceses taking place in meteoric persistent trains. PB Springer Verlag SN 0004-6361 SN 1432-0746 (electrónico) YR 2014 FD 2014 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10272/13620 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10272/13620 LA eng NO Madiedo Gil, J.M., Cabrera Caño, J... et al.: "Trajectory, orbit, and spectroscopic analysis of a bright fireball observed over Spain on April 13, 2013". Astronomy and Astrophysics. Vol. 569, A104, (2014). DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322120 NO Meteor stations at Sevilla, La Hita, Huelva and El Arenosillo have been funded by the first author. We acknowledge support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (Projects AYA2009-13227 and AYA2011-26522). We also thank the AstroHita Foundation for its support in the establishment and operation of the automated meteor observing station located at La Hita Astronomical Observatory (La Puebla de Almoradiel, Toledo, Spain). DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva RD 15 jun 2026