Informalidad rural y urbana en Ecuador
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Abstract
El objetivo del trabajo es determinar las características asociadas a
los trabajadores urbanos y rurales con la informalidad. Esta investigación
cuantitativa y correlacional se desarrolló a partir de la encuesta ENEMDU de
Ecuador, de formal longitudinal desde septiembre de 2014 hasta septiembre de
2019, donde se realizaron modelos Heckprobit y Kaplan-Meier. Los resultados
indican que las probabilidades de ingresar al sector informal son superiores
en el área rural que en la urbana, por características socioeconómicas. Sin
embargo, la probabilidad de permanencia en el sector informal es superior en
el área urbana que en la rural
The objective of the work is to determine the characteristics associated to urban and rural workers with informality. This quantitative and correlational research was developed from the ENEMDU survey of Ecuador, of longitudinal form from September 2014 to September 2019, where Heckprobit and KaplanMeier models were carried out. The results indicate that the probabilities of entering the informal sector are higher in rural areas than in urban areas, due to socioeconomic characteristics. However, the probability of remaining in the informal sector is higher in urban areas than in rural areas
The objective of the work is to determine the characteristics associated to urban and rural workers with informality. This quantitative and correlational research was developed from the ENEMDU survey of Ecuador, of longitudinal form from September 2014 to September 2019, where Heckprobit and KaplanMeier models were carried out. The results indicate that the probabilities of entering the informal sector are higher in rural areas than in urban areas, due to socioeconomic characteristics. However, the probability of remaining in the informal sector is higher in urban areas than in rural areas







