El Decreto de Andújar: ¿un gesto humanitario o un error político?
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Abstract
D
urante la intervención
francesa en España
de los Cien
Mil
Hijos de San Luís
(1823), e
l duque
de Angulema dicta el Decreto de
Andújar p
ara atajar l
a política
de
represión
de las autoridades
provisionales españolas. Este acto
unilateral choca con la idea de
“
competencia
”
esgrimida por la
s
autoridades españolas
y con la de
“
alianza
”
aducida por las potencias
del Este.
Es el momento más crítico
de la intervención: e
staba en juego
no sólo la liberación de Fernando
VII, sino la tutela del régimen
político español
.Este breve artículo
trata de
situar
el Decreto de Andújar
dentro
de los tensos equilibrios
geopolíticos que caracter
izan la
Europa post
-
napoleónica,
lo que nos va a permitir
además
superar
dos
i
nercias
historiográficas
: una,
que
hasta ahora
el Decreto n
o ha
sido citado
como fuente primaria;
y
otra,
que
significó algo
más que
un
gesto humanitario
: fue
un
error
de la
estrategia política francesa.
During the French intervention in Spain of the One hundred One thousand Children of Saint L ouis (1823), the duke of Angulema dictates the Decree of Andújar to cut across the politics of repression of the Spanish provisional authorities. This unilateral act bumps with the idea of “ domain ” adduced by the Spanish authorities and with the one of “alliance” by the east powers. It is the most critical moment of the intervention: it was at stake not only the release of Fernando VII, but the influence of the political regime Spanish . This brief article treats to situate the Decree of Andújar inside the taut geopolitical balances that characterise the Europe post-Napoleonic, what goes us to allow besides surpass two inertias of the historiography: one, that, up to now, the Decree has not been quot ed like primary source; and another, that meant something more than a humanitarian gesture: it was an error of the French political strategy.
During the French intervention in Spain of the One hundred One thousand Children of Saint L ouis (1823), the duke of Angulema dictates the Decree of Andújar to cut across the politics of repression of the Spanish provisional authorities. This unilateral act bumps with the idea of “ domain ” adduced by the Spanish authorities and with the one of “alliance” by the east powers. It is the most critical moment of the intervention: it was at stake not only the release of Fernando VII, but the influence of the political regime Spanish . This brief article treats to situate the Decree of Andújar inside the taut geopolitical balances that characterise the Europe post-Napoleonic, what goes us to allow besides surpass two inertias of the historiography: one, that, up to now, the Decree has not been quot ed like primary source; and another, that meant something more than a humanitarian gesture: it was an error of the French political strategy.







