El trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (TDAH), diferencias entre los diferentes subtipos en la composición escrita
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Abstract
Se presentan datos epidemiológicos detectados de una
muestra de alumnos de primaria y secundaria (N= 1 004)
procedentes de 24 centros educativos de la provincia de León,
y que han sido estudiados en base a los procesos y factores
psicológicos de la escritura. Los datos indican que un 26 (2,59
%) han sido preseleccionados por los maestros y profesores
como posibles TDAH con el cuestionario DSM-IV. 22 (2,29 %)
pudieron clasificarse en el subtipo de problemas atencionales, 13 (1,29%) de problemas de hiperactividad e impulsividad y 19
(1,89 %) en el subtipo combinado. A la par, se diferencian estos
subtipos en muchas de las medidas de composición escrita.
Se valoran y discuten las implicaciones educativas y teóricas.
Epidemiological data extracted from a wide sample of Primary and Secondary School students (N= 1 004) who received education in 24 Schools from the Leon province (Spain). They were studied with the focus in writing psychological factors and processes. 26 students (2,5 %) were preselected by the teachers as having a possible ADHD with the DSM-IV questionnaire. A part ofthis subsample, 22 students (2, 29 %) could be classified in the subtype ofaftention disorder, 13 students (1,29 %) in the subtype of hyperactivity and impulsivity disorder, and 19 students (1, 89 %) would be classified into the combined subtype. Besides, it was possible to distinguish those subtypes in different writing composition measures. We appreciate and discuss the theoretical and educational implications.
Epidemiological data extracted from a wide sample of Primary and Secondary School students (N= 1 004) who received education in 24 Schools from the Leon province (Spain). They were studied with the focus in writing psychological factors and processes. 26 students (2,5 %) were preselected by the teachers as having a possible ADHD with the DSM-IV questionnaire. A part ofthis subsample, 22 students (2, 29 %) could be classified in the subtype ofaftention disorder, 13 students (1,29 %) in the subtype of hyperactivity and impulsivity disorder, and 19 students (1, 89 %) would be classified into the combined subtype. Besides, it was possible to distinguish those subtypes in different writing composition measures. We appreciate and discuss the theoretical and educational implications.







