La señora piedra y el señor Hulk juegan al ajedrez. El pensamiento crítico del alumnado de Educación Infantil y la influencia de la pedagogía de la escucha y filosofía práctica en su desarrollo
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Abstract
En la sociedad actual invadida por el narcisismo y la pasividad, la educación toma un papel protagonista en aquellos que plasman unas expectativas paneducativas.
Junto a ello, se localizan grupos y personas invisibilizadas per se, como lo son los protagonistas de este estudio, las infancias, quienes deben abrir sus alas entre gigantes empañados de miradas adultocéntricas.
Por ello, en esta investigación se pretende estudiar si la infancia, en concreto, niños y niñas de cinco años de Educación Infantil, es una etapa donde emerja el pensamiento crítico a través de los diferentes lenguajes de
la infancia y cómo influye la respuesta desde la filosofía práctica y la pedagogía de la escucha. Los resultados obtenidos, demuestran que las infancias comportan como filósofos de una manera innata y espontánea
realzando una vez más ese estatus moral que deben lograr en nuestra sociedad. Así como, la relevancia del rol adulto como mediador, guía y observador permitiendo su libre fluidez.
Finalmente, se exponen algunas limitaciones y propuestas futuras de cara los propios resultados obtenidos.
In today's society invaded by narcissism and passivity, education takes a leading role in those who shape pan-educational expectations. Along with this, there are groups and people who are invisible per se, such as the protagonists of this study, the children, who must open their wings among giants clouded by adult-centric gazes. Therefore, in this research we intend to study whether childhood, specifically, five-year-old children in early childhood education, is a stage where critical thinking emerges through the different languages of childhood and how it influences the response from the practical philosophy and the pedagogy of listening. The results obtained show that children behave as philosophers in an innate and spontaneous way, enhancing once again the moral status they must achieve in our society. As well as, the relevance of the adult role as mediator, guide and observer allowing their free flow. Finally, some limitations and future proposals are presented in view of the results obtained.
In today's society invaded by narcissism and passivity, education takes a leading role in those who shape pan-educational expectations. Along with this, there are groups and people who are invisible per se, such as the protagonists of this study, the children, who must open their wings among giants clouded by adult-centric gazes. Therefore, in this research we intend to study whether childhood, specifically, five-year-old children in early childhood education, is a stage where critical thinking emerges through the different languages of childhood and how it influences the response from the practical philosophy and the pedagogy of listening. The results obtained show that children behave as philosophers in an innate and spontaneous way, enhancing once again the moral status they must achieve in our society. As well as, the relevance of the adult role as mediator, guide and observer allowing their free flow. Finally, some limitations and future proposals are presented in view of the results obtained.














