Tecnología educativa en primaria : valoraciones de los docentes
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Abstract
La integración de la Tecnología Educativa en las
aulas es una realidad a la vez que una demanda en
la sociedad, por lo que se debe analizar el impacto
respecto a la integración y uso de las TIC en los contextos
educativos. Existen evidencias respecto a los
beneficios que presentan las tecnologías, pues posibilitan
ventajas relativas a la motivación, interactividad,
enfoques activos de la enseñanza y posibilidades
en un aprendizaje colaborativo
El estudio que se plantea analiza desde un enfoque
cuantitativo y cualitativo relativo a las valoraciones
de 55 maestros de educación primaria que han
aportado información respecto a sus opiniones y uso
de las tecnologías en el aula. Los instrumentos son un
cuestionario mixto y en la entrevista en profundidad.
En este documento se detallan 3 de las 7 dimensiones
del estudio. A partir de la información obtenida se
aprecia que los docentes utilizan el procesador de
texto, presentaciones multimedia, la pizarra digital
interactiva e Internet. Por otra parte, solo una minoría
de docentes utiliza Webquest, Blogs, programas
de edición de imagen o el sistema Linux. Los datos de
este estudio guardan similitudes con los que ofrece el
plan avanza 2005-06, MEC (2007). Se concluye que
las valoraciones de los docentes respecto a las TIC
son muy positivas (porcentajes próximos al 90%), sin
embargo los docentes que aseguran llevar a cabo un
integración real de las TIC son 30-40 % de la muestra.
Integrating educational technology in the classroom is a reality and a societal demand, so it is important to analyze the impact on the integration and use of IC T in educational contexts. There is evidence regarding the benefits that suppose technologies, including motivation, interactivity, active approaches to teaching, and learning opportunities in a collaborative atmosphere. In this paper the opinions of 55 primary school teachers were analyzed considering both quantitative and qualitative perspectives. The instruments used were a questionnaire and an interview. Results show that most teachers use word processing, multimedia presentations, interactive whiteboard and Internet. Moreover, only a minority of teachers used webquest, blogs, and image editing programs, or Linux system. Data from this study bear similarities with those offered by Plan Avanza 2005-06, MEC (2007). It is concluded that teachers’ attitudes regarding IC T are very positive (percentages are near 90%); however, it should be noted that according to results, it is only 30-40% of teachers the ones really developing a real integration of ICT.
Integrating educational technology in the classroom is a reality and a societal demand, so it is important to analyze the impact on the integration and use of IC T in educational contexts. There is evidence regarding the benefits that suppose technologies, including motivation, interactivity, active approaches to teaching, and learning opportunities in a collaborative atmosphere. In this paper the opinions of 55 primary school teachers were analyzed considering both quantitative and qualitative perspectives. The instruments used were a questionnaire and an interview. Results show that most teachers use word processing, multimedia presentations, interactive whiteboard and Internet. Moreover, only a minority of teachers used webquest, blogs, and image editing programs, or Linux system. Data from this study bear similarities with those offered by Plan Avanza 2005-06, MEC (2007). It is concluded that teachers’ attitudes regarding IC T are very positive (percentages are near 90%); however, it should be noted that according to results, it is only 30-40% of teachers the ones really developing a real integration of ICT.
Keywords
Actitudes del docente; Blogs; Formación docente; Investigación cualitativa; Pizarra digital interactiva (PDI ); Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC ); Rol del maestro; Attitudes of teachers; Information and Communication Technologies (ICT); Interactive Whiteboard (IWB); Qualitative Research; Teacher Role; Teacher Training







