El falangismo liberal y la transición español (I)
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Abstract
La trayectoria del Falangismo Liberal nos plantea cuestiones
que trascienden su propia historia. Así, analizaremos si hubo una opo-
sición al franquismo nacida desde el propio seno del régimen o por el
contrario ésta sólo fue posible desde posiciones socialistas y comunistas;
si la tradición liberal-ilustrada-moderna española se interrumpió con la
dictadura o por el contrario permaneció latente bajo la cobertura de los
miembros del citado grupo; y si hay una continuidad evolutiva entre la ac-
tual monarquía parlamentaria y la dictadura o por el contrario hubo una
ruptura real. Por decirlo de otra forma, si el hiato fue la II República o la
dictadura. Para profundizar en estas cuestiones analizaremos los diversos
sentidos que ha ido cobrando con el tiempo la expresión “Falangismo
Liberal”. Así, estudiaremos el Falangismo Liberal como fascismo, como
aperturismo, como liberalismo, como impostura, como revisionismo de
izquierdas y como memoria. El presente trabajo es el primero de los dos
artículos que dedicaremos al tema.
The path of the Liberal Falangism raises questions that come out his own history. This way, we will analyze if there was an opposition to the Franco’s regime born from the own bosom of the regime or on the contrary this one only was possible from socialist and communist positions; if the liberal-enlightenment-modern Spanish tradition was interrupted by the dictatorship or on the contrary it remained latent under the coverage of the members of the mentioned group; and if there is an evolutionary con- tinuity between the current parliamentary monarchy and the dictatorship or on the contrary there was a royal break. For saying it of another form, if the hiatus was the Republic II or the dictatorship. To penetrate into these questions we will analyze the diverse senses that there has been receiving with the time the expression “Liberal Falangism”. This way, we will study the Liberal Falangismo as fascism, as policy of opening-up, as liberalism, as deceit, as revisionism of left and as memory.
The path of the Liberal Falangism raises questions that come out his own history. This way, we will analyze if there was an opposition to the Franco’s regime born from the own bosom of the regime or on the contrary this one only was possible from socialist and communist positions; if the liberal-enlightenment-modern Spanish tradition was interrupted by the dictatorship or on the contrary it remained latent under the coverage of the members of the mentioned group; and if there is an evolutionary con- tinuity between the current parliamentary monarchy and the dictatorship or on the contrary there was a royal break. For saying it of another form, if the hiatus was the Republic II or the dictatorship. To penetrate into these questions we will analyze the diverse senses that there has been receiving with the time the expression “Liberal Falangism”. This way, we will study the Liberal Falangismo as fascism, as policy of opening-up, as liberalism, as deceit, as revisionism of left and as memory.







