Medidas desde el área de Educación Física para atender a las discapacidades motóricas e intelectuales
Loading...
Publication date
Advisors
Department
Research group
Center
Abstract
Introducción: Los alumnos con necesidades educativas especiales
son aquellos que requieren una ayuda diferente al resto del
alumnado para una respuesta adecuada a las necesidades que se le
presentan. La atención a la diversidad es la intervención educativa
que desde una oferta curricular común ofrece una respuesta
adaptada al discente. Estas adaptaciones pueden ser medidas
ordinarias o específicas. En base a lo descrito, el objetivo de este
trabajo fue analizar las discapacidades físicas e intelectual y plantear
propuestas prácticas de actuación desde el área de Educación Física.
Metodología: Se desarrollan ocho actividades basadas en un Diseño
Universal para el Aprendizaje (DUA). Una de las fortalezas es la
conexión entre la motricidad, las áreas cognitivas y el canal afectivo
favoreciendo el desarrollo pleno del individuo. Resultados y
conclusiones: es importante contemplar las características de cada
alumno y sus necesidades, poniendo en práctica una EF generalizada
con posibilidades de aplicación para todos los escolares. La inclusión
del alumnado que presenta diversidad funcional en la escuela es un
reto al que se debe dar respuesta, sin escudarnos en la falta de
material y de personal especializado para no llevar a cabo actividades
integradoras/inclusivas en las sesiones de EF
Introduction: Students with special educational needs are those who require different help from the rest of the students for an adequate response to the needs presented to them. The attention to diversity is the educational intervention that offers a response adapted to the student from a common curricular offer. These adaptations can be ordinary or specific measures. Based on the above, the objective of this work was to analyze physical and intellectual disabilities and propose practical proposals for action from the area of Physical Education. Methodology: Eight activities based on a Universal Design for Learning (UDL) are developed. One of the strengths is the connection between motor skills, cognitive areas and the affective channel, favoring the full development of the individual. Results and conclusions: it is important to consider the characteristics of each student and their needs, putting into practice a generalized PE with application possibilities for all schoolchildren. The inclusion of students with functional diversity in school is a challenge that must be answered, without hiding in the lack of material and specialized personnel to avoid carrying out inclusive / inclusive activities in PE sessions
Introduction: Students with special educational needs are those who require different help from the rest of the students for an adequate response to the needs presented to them. The attention to diversity is the educational intervention that offers a response adapted to the student from a common curricular offer. These adaptations can be ordinary or specific measures. Based on the above, the objective of this work was to analyze physical and intellectual disabilities and propose practical proposals for action from the area of Physical Education. Methodology: Eight activities based on a Universal Design for Learning (UDL) are developed. One of the strengths is the connection between motor skills, cognitive areas and the affective channel, favoring the full development of the individual. Results and conclusions: it is important to consider the characteristics of each student and their needs, putting into practice a generalized PE with application possibilities for all schoolchildren. The inclusion of students with functional diversity in school is a challenge that must be answered, without hiding in the lack of material and specialized personnel to avoid carrying out inclusive / inclusive activities in PE sessions







