"Un apocalipsis grande y en serio": hacia un uso sociológico de la narración infantil en la investigación sobre los efectos de la pandemia
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: La pandemia por el Covid-19 y las medidas tomadas por las autoridades para frenar su expansión (confinamiento, cierre de establecimientos, restricciones de movilidad o uso obligatorio de mascarilla) afectaron no solo a la salud y
la economía de la población española, sino también a su visión y comprensión del
mundo, con un impacto especial en los/as niños/as, quienes se encontraban en una
fase crucial de desarrollo social y emocional. Se presenta un análisis fenomenológico interpretativo que aborda las vivencias infantiles de la pandemia a través de la
técnica storytelling con trece narraciones construidas por grupos de niñas y niños
entre siete y catorce años, recogidas como parte del trabajo de campo del proyecto
de I+D+i INFAPOST, con un total de 56 participantes (33 niñas y 23 niños). Los
resultados, estructurados en torno a dos ejes: la agencia infantil y la valencia emocional, muestran cómo las historias que son narradas con mayor nivel de agencia
infantil se corresponden con una vivencia emocional positiva, y viceversa. Por
otra parte, las historias protagonizadas por niños incluyen contenidos más lúdicos,
positivos y activos que las historias protagonizadas por niñas, donde predomina la
preocupación por los demás y el cuidado del otro
The Covid-19 pandemic and the measures taken by the authorities to curb its spread (confinement, closure of establishments, mobility restrictions or mandatory use of masks) affected not only the health and economy of the Spanish population, but also their vision and understanding of the world, with a special impact on children, who were at a crucial stage of social and emotional development. We present an interpretative phenomenological analysis that addresses children’s experiences of the pandemic through the storytelling technique with thirteen narratives constructed by groups of girls and boys aged seven-fourteen years, collected as part of the fieldwork of the R&D&I project INFAPOST1, with a total of 56 participants (33 girls and 23 boys). The results, structured around two axes: child agency and emotional valence, show how stories that are narrated with a higher level of child agency correspond to a positive emotional experience, and vice versa. On the other hand, stories starred by boys include more playful, positive and active contents than stories starred by girls, where concern for others and care for others predominate
The Covid-19 pandemic and the measures taken by the authorities to curb its spread (confinement, closure of establishments, mobility restrictions or mandatory use of masks) affected not only the health and economy of the Spanish population, but also their vision and understanding of the world, with a special impact on children, who were at a crucial stage of social and emotional development. We present an interpretative phenomenological analysis that addresses children’s experiences of the pandemic through the storytelling technique with thirteen narratives constructed by groups of girls and boys aged seven-fourteen years, collected as part of the fieldwork of the R&D&I project INFAPOST1, with a total of 56 participants (33 girls and 23 boys). The results, structured around two axes: child agency and emotional valence, show how stories that are narrated with a higher level of child agency correspond to a positive emotional experience, and vice versa. On the other hand, stories starred by boys include more playful, positive and active contents than stories starred by girls, where concern for others and care for others predominate
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Rodríguez Pascual, I., Luna Rivas, S. L. R., González-Gómez, T., & Corominas Pérez, M. (2024). Un apocalipsis grande y del bueno": hacia un uso sociológico de la narración infantil en la investigación sobre los efectos de la pandemia. In kult-ur (Vol. 11, Issue 21). Universitat Jaume I. https://doi.org/10.6035/kult-ur.7987














