A I Idade do Ferro na alcáçova de Santarém (Portugal): Os resultados de campanha de 2001
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Abstract
As escavações realizadas, em 2001, na Alcáçova
de Santarém (Portugal) permitiram identificar
uma extensa diacronia de ocupação que se iniciou
durante os momentos finais da Idade do Bronze e
que se prolongou até à actualidade. Neste trabalho,
pretende-se apresentar os dados relativos ao período
sidérico que, de acordo com os materiais recuperados
(ânforas, cerâmica de engobe vermelho, cinzenta,
pintada, comum e manual), se terá iniciado em
torno a finais do século VIII / inícios do século
VII a.n.e., estendendo-se até momentos avançados
do século VI a.n.e. A evolução da cultura material
recolhida durante esta intervenção permitiu
avaliar, sequencialmente, o impacto da chegada dos
primeiros agentes fenício-ocidentais no quadro das
tradições autóctones da comunidade que habitou
a Alcáçova de Santarém durante a 1ª metade do 1º
milénio a.n.e.
Excavations carried out in 2001, in Alcáçova of Santarem (Portugal) have identified an extensive diachronic occupation that began during the Late Bronze Age and lasted until nowadays. In this work, we intend to present the data concerning the Iron Age occupation that, according to the associated materials (amphorae, red slipware, gray ware, painted ware, common ware and handmade productions), started during the late 8th/ early 7th century BCE. and lasted until the late 6th century BCE. The evolution of material culture, collected during this intervention, allow to evaluate, sequentially, the impact of the arrival of the first Western Phoenicians in the context of the indigenous traditions of the community that inhabited Alcáçova de Santarém during the 1st half of the 1st millennium BCE.
Excavations carried out in 2001, in Alcáçova of Santarem (Portugal) have identified an extensive diachronic occupation that began during the Late Bronze Age and lasted until nowadays. In this work, we intend to present the data concerning the Iron Age occupation that, according to the associated materials (amphorae, red slipware, gray ware, painted ware, common ware and handmade productions), started during the late 8th/ early 7th century BCE. and lasted until the late 6th century BCE. The evolution of material culture, collected during this intervention, allow to evaluate, sequentially, the impact of the arrival of the first Western Phoenicians in the context of the indigenous traditions of the community that inhabited Alcáçova de Santarém during the 1st half of the 1st millennium BCE.







