Notas sobre la Edad del Bronce en El Andévalo (Huelva, España)
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Abstract
En este trabajo se dan a conocer una serie de nuevos hábitats fortificados de la Edad del Bronce en la comarca
onubense de El Andévalo. Se concluye haciendo una diferenciación en la delimitación de este territorio, las zonas
que se encuentran dentro de la Zona Geológica Surportuguesa, donde son abundantes los recursos minerales (Faja
Pirítica Ibérica) y aquéllas otras que pertenecen a la Unidad Pulo do Lobo (Formación Pulo do Lobo), donde no
existen recursos mineros. En la primera zona predomina un poblamiento que se concentra asentamientos
fortificados que están acompañados de grandes recintos fortificados sin evidencias de asentamiento, en sectores
donde abundan las mineralizaciones ricas en carbonatos de cobre. En la segunda, sin ninguna vocación minera, el
hábitat sigue siendo en altura, pero no se encuentran señales de fortificaciones, y por su cultura material se
relacionan con los poblados del Bronce Final del Alentejo (Portugal).
This paper reports on a new Bronze Age settlements located in the area of El Andevalo (Huelva, Spain). Furthermore, it studied a differentiation in the delimitation of this territory, areas that are within the South Portuguese geological zone (SW Iberia), where there are abundant mineral resources (Iberian Pyrite Belt) and those others which belong to the Unit Pulo do Lobo (Pulo do Lobo Formation), where there are not any mining resources. In the first one predominates an habitat that is concentrated in fortified settlements, accompanied of large enclosures fortified without evidence of habitat, in sectors where the mineralizations rich in copper carbonates abundant. In the second area, without any mining evidence, the settlement continues being in heights, but there are not signals of fortifications, and according to their material culture they are related to settlements of the Late Bronze Age of the of the Alentejo (Portugal).
This paper reports on a new Bronze Age settlements located in the area of El Andevalo (Huelva, Spain). Furthermore, it studied a differentiation in the delimitation of this territory, areas that are within the South Portuguese geological zone (SW Iberia), where there are abundant mineral resources (Iberian Pyrite Belt) and those others which belong to the Unit Pulo do Lobo (Pulo do Lobo Formation), where there are not any mining resources. In the first one predominates an habitat that is concentrated in fortified settlements, accompanied of large enclosures fortified without evidence of habitat, in sectors where the mineralizations rich in copper carbonates abundant. In the second area, without any mining evidence, the settlement continues being in heights, but there are not signals of fortifications, and according to their material culture they are related to settlements of the Late Bronze Age of the of the Alentejo (Portugal).
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Bibliographic citation
Pérez Macías, J.A., Macías Forte, R. & Rabadán Vázquez, M. (2019). Notas sobre la Edad del Bronce en El Andévalo (Huelva, España). In digitAR - Revista Digital de Arqueologia, Arquitectura e Artes (Issue 6, pp. 122–139). Coimbra University Press. https://doi.org/10.14195/2182-844x_6_11














