Eficacia de la instrucción en los aspectos mecánicos y/o semánticos de la revisión textual
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Abstract
En esteartfculo se presenta un estudio realizado sobre el
proceso de revisión de la escritura mediante evaluación
dinámica y el procedimiento eoo con 67 estudiantes de segundo
de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. El objetivo de este trabajo
es verificar que la instrucción directa en el proceso de revisión,
tanto en los aspectos mecánicos como semánticos, afecta al
texto re-escrito. Los estudiantes fueron asignado$ a una de las
tres condiciones de revisión textual (revisión mecánica, revisión
sustantiva, revisión mixta) y trabajaron a lo largo de nueve
sesiones mediante cuatro niveles de apoyo. Los datos obtenidos
muestran que el entrenamiento es efectivo, mostrando un
incremento significativo en los totales de revisión. También se
observa que la tarea de comparar demanda más atención y capacidad cognitiva que la tarea de describir, siendo menor el
número de revisiones realizadas a lo largo de la comparación
que de la descripción.
We present an intervention study on the revising process in writing by means of dynamic assessment and coa procedure with 672nd grade secondary school students. The aim of this research is to verify to what level direct instruction in the revising process, as much at a mechanical as at a semantic level, affects the re-writing of a texto The students received the instruction in their c/assrooms over nine sessions with four progressive le veIs of support. In this study, students were assigned wríting compositions related with re-writing text and we included three writing revision conditions (mechanical revision, semantic revision, mixed revision). The inforrnation obtained reveals that this tráining is effective, showing a significant increase in the total revision measurements. Also, we observe that the comparing task demands mor6 attention and cognitive capacity than the describing task, and that the revisions carried out during it were less than during the descriptive task.
We present an intervention study on the revising process in writing by means of dynamic assessment and coa procedure with 672nd grade secondary school students. The aim of this research is to verify to what level direct instruction in the revising process, as much at a mechanical as at a semantic level, affects the re-writing of a texto The students received the instruction in their c/assrooms over nine sessions with four progressive le veIs of support. In this study, students were assigned wríting compositions related with re-writing text and we included three writing revision conditions (mechanical revision, semantic revision, mixed revision). The inforrnation obtained reveals that this tráining is effective, showing a significant increase in the total revision measurements. Also, we observe that the comparing task demands mor6 attention and cognitive capacity than the describing task, and that the revisions carried out during it were less than during the descriptive task.







