Criterios clave en la elección de proyectos para los fondos de capital riesgo de impacto
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Abstract
El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los
principales criterios en la selección de un proyecto
por parte de los fondos de capital riesgo
de impacto (FCRI) y establecer un ranking que
indique la importancia relativa de los mismos en
la decisión final. Para alcanzar este objetivo se ha
utilizado la metodología exploratoria, con entrevistas
semiestructuradas en profundidad y análisis
de informes de Due Diligence, así como la metodología
descriptiva para analizar los resultados
obtenidos. Dichos resultados permiten concluir
que los criterios relativos al Impacto, desde la
perspectiva de solucionar problemas reales y con
gran potencial de cambio, y al Equipo, desde el
liderazgo y la experiencia, son los más determinantes
para los FCRI en España. Además, se observa
una notable variabilidad de puntuaciones
entre los FCRI para algunos criterios, lo que refleja
la falta de consenso en cuanto a la selección de
ciertos criterios en el ecosistema.
The objective of this work is to identify the main criteria in the selection of a project by impact venture capital funds (IVCFs) and to establish a ranking that indicates the relative importance of these criteria in the final decision. To achieve this objective, an exploratory methodology has been used, with semistructured in-depth interviews and analysis of Due Diligence reports, as well as a descriptive methodology to analyze the results obtained. These results allow us to conclude that the criteria related to Impact, from the perspective of solving real problems with great potential for change, and Team, from the perspective of leadership and experience, are the most decisive for the IVCFs in Spain. In addition, there is a notable variability of scores among the IVCFs for some criteria, which reflects the lack of consensus regarding the selection of certain criteria in the ecosystem.
The objective of this work is to identify the main criteria in the selection of a project by impact venture capital funds (IVCFs) and to establish a ranking that indicates the relative importance of these criteria in the final decision. To achieve this objective, an exploratory methodology has been used, with semistructured in-depth interviews and analysis of Due Diligence reports, as well as a descriptive methodology to analyze the results obtained. These results allow us to conclude that the criteria related to Impact, from the perspective of solving real problems with great potential for change, and Team, from the perspective of leadership and experience, are the most decisive for the IVCFs in Spain. In addition, there is a notable variability of scores among the IVCFs for some criteria, which reflects the lack of consensus regarding the selection of certain criteria in the ecosystem.







