Calidad de vida y competencias sociales: un estudio comparativo entre adolescentes nativos e inmigrantes de España y Portugal
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Abstract
Esta investigación pretende conocer las relaciones entre las competencias
sociales y la calidad de vida (CdV) de los adolescentes nativos e
inmigrantes de España y Portugal, para analizar la importancia que
tienen estas variables en el desarrollo ajustado adolescente. Para ello,
se evaluaron 1151 adolescentes, con edades entre los 12 y 18 años, a
través de dos cuestionarios: el KIDSCREEN-52 y Social Skills Rating
System (SSRS). Los resultados señalan que los inmigrantes presentan un
índice de CdV menor que los nativos en las dimensiones de bienestar
psicológico, relación con los padres, recursos económicos y aceptación
social. El rendimiento académico correlaciona con las dimensiones de
CdV y con las competencias sociales, aunque existen diferencias entre los
adolescentes nativos e inmigrantes.
This research aims to determine the relationship between social skills and quality of life (QoL) in native and immigrant adolescents of Spain and Portugal, in order to understand the importance of these variables in the adolescents’ development and adjustment. In order to accomplish this, 1151 adolescents, aged between 12 and 18 years, were assessed through two questionnaires: the KIDSCREEN-52 and the Social Skills Rating System (SSRS). The results indicate that immigrants have a lower QoL index than natives in the dimensions of feelings, relationship with parents, economic resources and social acceptance. Academic performance correlates with the dimensions of QoL and social skills, although there are differences between natives and immigrant adolescents.
This research aims to determine the relationship between social skills and quality of life (QoL) in native and immigrant adolescents of Spain and Portugal, in order to understand the importance of these variables in the adolescents’ development and adjustment. In order to accomplish this, 1151 adolescents, aged between 12 and 18 years, were assessed through two questionnaires: the KIDSCREEN-52 and the Social Skills Rating System (SSRS). The results indicate that immigrants have a lower QoL index than natives in the dimensions of feelings, relationship with parents, economic resources and social acceptance. Academic performance correlates with the dimensions of QoL and social skills, although there are differences between natives and immigrant adolescents.
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Bibliographic citation
Romero Oliva, C.; Nunes, C.; Montilla Coronado, C.; Lemos, I.; Hernando Gómez, A.; Ayala-Nunez, L.: Calidad de vida y competencias sociales: un estudio comparativo entre adolescentes nativos e inmigrantes de España y Portugal. Universitas Psychologica. Nº.3, Vol.16. Págs. 1-11. (2017). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.upsy16-3.cvcs














