Realidad actual sobre la inclusión del colectivo trans* en España
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La igualdad es una condición de justicia social que garantiza el pleno desarrollo del ser humano, derecho recogido en el artículo 1.1 de la Constitución Española. No obstante, los delitos de odio contra el colectivo trans siguen en aumento, siendo uno de los grupos sociales más vulnerables al estar en paro el 80%. A este hecho se le suma la inexistente formación del profesorado en identidad de género. El objetivo de la presente investigación es indagar sobre la inclusión real del colectivo trans en el ámbito educativo, social y familiar. La metodología es mixta de naturaleza exploratoria, por un lado, en la metodología cuantitativa se recurre al cuestionario de escala tipo Likert que respondieron 131 españoles. Por otro lado, en la metodología cualitativa se entrevistaron 5 españoles trans. Los resultados muestran que el colectivo trans no disfruta de una igualdad en derechos y oportunidades como el resto de la población y entre las causas destaca el desconocimiento de esta realidad. Este hecho demuestra la necesidad de educar en diversidad sexo-genérica a toda la sociedad, comenzando desde los profesionales de la educación, con el fin de formar ciudadanos libres de estereotipos de género.
Equality is a condition of social justice that guarantees the full development of the human being, a right included in article 1.1 of the Spanish Constitution. However, hate crimes against the trans community continue to increase, with 80% being one of the most vulnerable social groups being unemployed. Added to this fact is the non-existent training of teachers in gender identity. The objective of this research is to investigate the real inclusion of the trans collective in the educational, social and family environment. The methodology is mixed and exploratory in nature. On the one hand, the quantitative methodology uses the Likert-type scale questionnaire that 131 Spanish people answered. On the other hand, in the qualitative methodology, 5 trans Spanish people were interviewed. The results show that the trans collective does not enjoy equal rights and opportunities like the rest of the population and among the causes is the lack of knowledge of this reality. This fact demonstrates the need to educate the entire society in sex-gender diversity, starting with education professionals, in order to train citizens free of gender stereotypes.
Equality is a condition of social justice that guarantees the full development of the human being, a right included in article 1.1 of the Spanish Constitution. However, hate crimes against the trans community continue to increase, with 80% being one of the most vulnerable social groups being unemployed. Added to this fact is the non-existent training of teachers in gender identity. The objective of this research is to investigate the real inclusion of the trans collective in the educational, social and family environment. The methodology is mixed and exploratory in nature. On the one hand, the quantitative methodology uses the Likert-type scale questionnaire that 131 Spanish people answered. On the other hand, in the qualitative methodology, 5 trans Spanish people were interviewed. The results show that the trans collective does not enjoy equal rights and opportunities like the rest of the population and among the causes is the lack of knowledge of this reality. This fact demonstrates the need to educate the entire society in sex-gender diversity, starting with education professionals, in order to train citizens free of gender stereotypes.
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Ros-Moreno, E., García-Rojas, A. D., & Carrasco-Macías, M. J. (2024). Realidad Actual Sobre La Inclusión Del Colectivo Trans* En España. In Multidisciplinary Journal of Gender Studies (Vol. 13, Issue 3, pp. 175–196). Hipatia Press. https://doi.org/10.17583/generos.14145














