Inteligencia emocional, engagement y flourishing docente: el papel mediador de las interacciones centradas en la emoción

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El estudio examinó la relación entre la inteligencia emocional (IE) del profesorado, sus interacciones centradas en la emoción con su alumnado y los niveles de engagement y de flourishing. Se realizaron análisis de mediación para analizar el papel mediador de las interacciones centradas en la emoción en el vínculo entre IE docente y bienestar laboral y personal. Participaron 346 docentes de diferentes centros de educación secundaria. Los resultados mostraron que las interacciones centradas en la emoción mediaron parcialmente la relación entre la IE y el engagement, así como entre la IE y el flourishing. Estos hallazgos sugieren que la IE del profesorado contribuye a su bienestar y compromiso tanto de forma directa como a través de las interacciones emocionales con el alumnado, destacando la importancia de promover competencias emocionales como forma de generar estrategias emocionales con el alumnado que fomenten el bienestar docente. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The study examined the relationship between teachers’ emotional intelligence (EI), their emotion-focused interactions with students, and the engagement and flourishing. Mediation analyses were conducted to examine the mediating role of emotion-focused interactions in the relationship between teachers’ EI and occupational and personal well-being. A total of 346 teachers from different secondary schools participated in the study. The results showed that emotion-focused interactions partially mediated the relationship between EI and engagement, as well as between EI and flourishing. These findings suggest that teachers’ EI contributes to their well-being and engagement both directly and through emotional interactions with students. This highlights the importance of promoting emotional competencies as a way to foster emotional strategies with students thereby contributing to teacher well-being.

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