Alfabetización en Ciencias de la Tierra
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Abstract
Este trabajo describe qué se entiende por una persona alfabetizada en ciencias de la
Tierra y selecciona los conocimientos básicos que debería poseer todo estudiante al
finalizar la educación obligatoria, de forma que pueda disponer de una idea global sobre
cómo funciona el planeta en que vive. Formula las diez ideas clave que sintetizan esos
conocimientos básicos y los conceptos, principios y teorías que las sustentan, así como los
procedimientos utilizados para construir estos conocimientos, para refutarlos o validarlos.
La propuesta está pensada desde una perspectiva holística, que entiende la Tierra como
un sistema en el que se producen interacciones entre sus componentes. Entre ellas se
destacan las que tienen lugar entre la humanidad y el planeta.
This article defines what is meant by Earth Science Literacy, and describes the basic knowledge every student should have about it when finishing his/her secondary education, so that he/she can have an overall idea of how our planet works. This basic knowledge, as well as the concepts, principles and theories they are based on are synthesized in ten Big Ideas. The procedures that are used in order to build up, refute or validate this knowledge are put forward. The proposal stems from a holistic perspective in which the Earth is understood as a system where interaction takes places between its components, the stress being on the interaction between mankind and the planet.
This article defines what is meant by Earth Science Literacy, and describes the basic knowledge every student should have about it when finishing his/her secondary education, so that he/she can have an overall idea of how our planet works. This basic knowledge, as well as the concepts, principles and theories they are based on are synthesized in ten Big Ideas. The procedures that are used in order to build up, refute or validate this knowledge are put forward. The proposal stems from a holistic perspective in which the Earth is understood as a system where interaction takes places between its components, the stress being on the interaction between mankind and the planet.
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Bibliographic citation
Pedrinaci, E., Alcalde, S., Alfaro García, P., Ruiz de Almodóvar Sel, G., Barrera, J. L., Belmonte, A., Brusi, D., Calonge, A., Cardona, V., Crespo Blanc, A., Feixas, J. C., Fernández Martínez, E. M., González Díez, A., Jiménez Millán, J., López Ruiz, J., Mata Perelló, J. M., Pascual, J. A., Quintanilla, L., Rábano, I., Rebollo, L., Rodrigo, A., Roquero, E.: "Alfabetización en Ciencias de la Tierra". Enseñanza de las Ciencias de la Tierra. Vol. 21-2, págs. 117-129 (2013). ISSN 1132-9157











