Las emociones: necesidad de su programación para una actividad física más saludable
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Abstract
El concepto de salud ha evolucionado desde una concepción prioritariamente
curativa, es decir, ausencia de enfermedad, a un planteamiento más
preventivo. Sin embargo, la propia definición de la Organización Mundial de la
Salud va más allá y plantea como meta el bienestar. Este es el reto de la
sociedad del siglo XXI. Las evidencias científicas aportan cada vez más datos
sobre la influencia que la gestión emocional y la actividad física tienen sobre el
bienestar personal y social. Por tanto, los objetivos que nos planteamos fueron
analizar la relación entre estos dos tópicos, describir la influencia que tienen
sobre la salud y el bienestar y realizar recomendaciones para una actividad
física emocionante y saludable. Entre las conclusiones, destacamos la influencia
que el ejercicio físico produce en las emociones ya que genera hormonas
responsables del bienestar o del aprendizaje cognitivo por lo que ayuda a tener
más energía, más autoestima, más autocontrol, menos estrés, mejora la toma
de decisiones inteligente, las relaciones sociales, facilita aprendizajes, etc. Por su
parte, la inteligencia emocional facilita una práctica deportiva más eficiente y
satisfactoria. Entre las recomendaciones, se aportan ideas como plantearse
objetivos claros y a corto plazo, establecer una comunicación positiva con
nosotros mismos y con los demás, vivir cada experiencia como un éxito, rodearse
de amigos activos y saludables y sobre todo disfrutar de la práctica de actividad
física antes, durante y después de su realización
The concept of health has evolved from a primarily curative conception, that is, absence of disease, a more preventive approach. However, the definition of the World Health Organization goes further and sets welfare as a goal. This is the challenge of the society of the 21st century. Scientific evidence provides more and more data on the influence that emotional management and physical activity have on personal and social well-being. Therefore, the objectives we set were to analyze the relationship between these two topics, to describe the influence they have on health and well-being and to make recommendations for an exciting and healthy physical activity. Among the conclusions, we highlight the influence that physical exercise produces on emotions as it produces hormones responsible for well-being or cognitive learning, so it helps to have more energy, more self-esteem, more self-control, less stress, improves intelligent decision making , social relations, facilitates learning, etc. On the other hand, emotional intelligence facilitates a more efficient and satisfactory sports practice. Among the recommendations, there are ideas such as setting clear and short goals, establishing positive communication with ourselves and others, living each experience as a success, surrounding yourself with active and healthy friends, and especially enjoying the practice of physical activity before, during and after its completion
The concept of health has evolved from a primarily curative conception, that is, absence of disease, a more preventive approach. However, the definition of the World Health Organization goes further and sets welfare as a goal. This is the challenge of the society of the 21st century. Scientific evidence provides more and more data on the influence that emotional management and physical activity have on personal and social well-being. Therefore, the objectives we set were to analyze the relationship between these two topics, to describe the influence they have on health and well-being and to make recommendations for an exciting and healthy physical activity. Among the conclusions, we highlight the influence that physical exercise produces on emotions as it produces hormones responsible for well-being or cognitive learning, so it helps to have more energy, more self-esteem, more self-control, less stress, improves intelligent decision making , social relations, facilitates learning, etc. On the other hand, emotional intelligence facilitates a more efficient and satisfactory sports practice. Among the recommendations, there are ideas such as setting clear and short goals, establishing positive communication with ourselves and others, living each experience as a success, surrounding yourself with active and healthy friends, and especially enjoying the practice of physical activity before, during and after its completion













