Inteligencia emocional percibida y el bienestar psicológico de estudiantes universitarios en función del nivel de actividad física
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Abstract
El objetivo principal fue analizar la inteligencia emocional
percibida y el bienestar psicológico de los estudiantes
universitarios en función de la práctica de actividad
física. Se utilizó una muestra de 1008 estudiantes de
una universidad pública andaluza con edades comprendidas
entre los 17 y los 30 años, de los cuales 414 eran
físicamente activos y 594 insuficientemente activos. Se
emplearon diferentes cuestionarios para evaluar la actividad
física habitual, la inteligencia emocional percibida
y el bienestar psicológico. El análisis de correlaciones
mostró que los constructos de claridad y reparación
emocional correlacionaban positiva y significativamente
con la autoestima y satisfacción con la vida. Se encontraron
diferencias significativas entre los universitarios
físicamente activos y los que no en todas las variables,
salvo en la atención emocional. Los alumnos físicamente
activos mostraron puntuaciones más elevadas en las variables
que medían el bienestar (autoestima y satisfacción
con la vida), en la claridad y reparación emocional.
Los resultados se discuten en relación a la promoción
de la actividad física como favorecedora del bienestar
y la inteligencia emocional percibida en el alumnado
universitario.
The main objective was to analyse the perceived emotional intelligence and the psychological wellbeing of university students with regard to their physical activity practice. A sample of 1008 students from a public university in Andalusia, Spain, was utilised. The subjects were between 17 and 30 years of age. Four-hundred and fourteen subjects were physically active, and 614 subjects were less active. Various questionnaires were utilised to evaluate the subjects´ normal physical activity, their perceived emotional intelligence, and their psychological wellbeing. The correlational analysis demonstrated that the constructs of emotional clarity and repair were positively and significantly related to self-esteem and life satisfaction. Significant differences were found between the physically active subjects and those that were not active for all variables, except in the emotional attention. The physically active students demonstrated higher scores for the variables that measured wellbeing (self-esteem and life satisfaction), for clarity, and for emotional repair. The results are discussed in relation to the promotion of physical activity, as favouring wellbeing and perceived emotional intelligence for university students.
The main objective was to analyse the perceived emotional intelligence and the psychological wellbeing of university students with regard to their physical activity practice. A sample of 1008 students from a public university in Andalusia, Spain, was utilised. The subjects were between 17 and 30 years of age. Four-hundred and fourteen subjects were physically active, and 614 subjects were less active. Various questionnaires were utilised to evaluate the subjects´ normal physical activity, their perceived emotional intelligence, and their psychological wellbeing. The correlational analysis demonstrated that the constructs of emotional clarity and repair were positively and significantly related to self-esteem and life satisfaction. Significant differences were found between the physically active subjects and those that were not active for all variables, except in the emotional attention. The physically active students demonstrated higher scores for the variables that measured wellbeing (self-esteem and life satisfaction), for clarity, and for emotional repair. The results are discussed in relation to the promotion of physical activity, as favouring wellbeing and perceived emotional intelligence for university students.
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Bibliographic citation
Fernández Ozcorta, E.J., Almagro Torres, B.J., Sáenz-López Buñuel, P.: "Inteligencia emocional percibida y el bienestar psicológico de estudiantes universitarios en función del nivel de actividad física". Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte. Vol. 10, n. 28, págs. 31-39, (2015). ISSN 1696-5043














