Agresión y victimización en la violencia de género ¿Defensa legítima o venganza?
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Abstract
Es obvio que la víctima del delito ya no se resigna a ser sujeto pasivo de la acción antijurídica, y quedar preterida de la respuesta penal a la agresión sufrida, salvo la facultad procesal de la acusación particular. La actividad jurídica procesal de la víctima no siempre tiene la suficiente relevancia como para restaurar la humillación y las lesiones sufridas. En una agresión mantenida en el tiempo es entendible una respuesta más inmediata y efectiva, si ello fuera posible. Y en la dinámica acción-reacción suele surgir la controversia de la legalidad de la respuesta. La legítima defensa, su estricta regulación normativa y su variada aplicación —comprensible por la abundante casuística— no siempre es acogida en la jurisprudencia con igual comprensión
The victim of the crime, obviusly, is no longer resigned to being a passive subject of the unlawful action, and to be excluded from the criminal response to the aggression suffered, except for the proce-dural power of the private prosecution. The procedural legal activity of the victim is not always relevant enough to restore the humiliation and injuries suffered. In an aggression maintained for a long time, a more immediate and effective response is understandable, if possible. And in the action-reaction dynamic, the controversy of the legality of the response usually arises. The right of self-defence, its strict normative regulation and its varied application —understood by the abundant casuistry— is not always received in the jurisprudence with equal understanding
The victim of the crime, obviusly, is no longer resigned to being a passive subject of the unlawful action, and to be excluded from the criminal response to the aggression suffered, except for the proce-dural power of the private prosecution. The procedural legal activity of the victim is not always relevant enough to restore the humiliation and injuries suffered. In an aggression maintained for a long time, a more immediate and effective response is understandable, if possible. And in the action-reaction dynamic, the controversy of the legality of the response usually arises. The right of self-defence, its strict normative regulation and its varied application —understood by the abundant casuistry— is not always received in the jurisprudence with equal understanding












