Recursos tecnológicos y educación inclusiva: propuestas y recomendaciones de estudiantes universitarios con discapacidad
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Abstract
Actualmente, cada vez son más las instituciones de Educación Superior que están implementando los recursos
tecnológicos dentro de sus aulas. Estos permiten crear entornos de aprendizaje que superan las barreras físicas y
amplían las oportunidades de participación académica y social. Partiendo de esta premisa, el objetivo del estudio
es analizar cómo contribuyen los recursos tecnológicos emergentes en el desarrollo de prácticas docentes
inclusivas. Siguiendo los principios de la metodología cualitativa, se realizaron entrevistas a 11 estudiantes
universitarios con discapacidad, provenientes de seis universidades andaluzas (España). Para el tratamiento de los
datos, se analizó el contenido de las entrevistas en función de distintos códigos y categorías creados previamente
de forma inductiva. Entre los resultados destaca el diseño de prácticas educativas apoyado en los recursos
tecnológicos, dando lugar a la optimización de los aprendizajes de los estudiantes y, por tanto, de sus experiencias
académicas. Sin embargo, se identifican barreras académicas en su implementación. Las conclusiones evidencian
que los recursos tecnológicos se deben implementar de manera accesible e inclusiva, asegurando así que todas
las personas, independientemente de sus necesidades individuales, tengan la oportunidad de participar de
manera plena en el ámbito universitario y ajustado a sus necesidades
Currently, more and more Higher Education institutions are implementing technological resources within their classrooms. These enable the creation of learning environments that overcome physical barriers and expand opportunities for academic and social participation. Starting from this premise, the aim of the study is to analyze how emerging technological resources contribute to the development of inclusive teaching practices. Following the principles of qualitative methodology, interviews were carried out with 11 university students with disabilities, from six Andalusian universities (Spain). To process the data, the content of the interviews was analyzed based on different codes and categories previously created inductively. Among the results, the design of educational practices supported by technological resources stands out, leading to the optimization of students' learning and, therefore, their academic experiences. However, academic barriers are identified in its implementation. The conclusions evidenced that technological resources must be implemented in an accessible and inclusive manner, thus ensuring that all people, regardless of their individual needs, could participate fully in the university environment and adjusted to their needs
Currently, more and more Higher Education institutions are implementing technological resources within their classrooms. These enable the creation of learning environments that overcome physical barriers and expand opportunities for academic and social participation. Starting from this premise, the aim of the study is to analyze how emerging technological resources contribute to the development of inclusive teaching practices. Following the principles of qualitative methodology, interviews were carried out with 11 university students with disabilities, from six Andalusian universities (Spain). To process the data, the content of the interviews was analyzed based on different codes and categories previously created inductively. Among the results, the design of educational practices supported by technological resources stands out, leading to the optimization of students' learning and, therefore, their academic experiences. However, academic barriers are identified in its implementation. The conclusions evidenced that technological resources must be implemented in an accessible and inclusive manner, thus ensuring that all people, regardless of their individual needs, could participate fully in the university environment and adjusted to their needs
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Bibliographic citation
Cotán Fernández, A., Álvarez Díaz, K., Márquez Díaz, J. R., & Gallardo-López, J. A. (2024). Recursos tecnológicos y educación inclusiva: propuestas y recomendaciones de estudiantes universitarios con discapacidad. In Edutec, Revista Electrónica de Tecnología Educativa (Issue 90, pp. 111–127). Edutec. https://doi.org/10.21556/edutec.2024.90.3521







