Recursos didácticos inclusivos en la resolución de problemas matemáticos con alumnado con Síndrome de Asperger
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Abstract
Esta investigación explora el papel de los recursos didácticos inclusivos en un taller de resolución de
problemas con alumnado con Trastorno del Espectro Autista-Síndrome de Asperger. Siguiendo una
metodología exploratoria y de observación, las unidades de información extraídas de las
videograbaciones de las sesiones del taller y las producciones del alumnado han permitido analizar el
tipo de recurso empleado y cómo han influido en el taller, considerando sus funciones y su carácter
inclusivo. La estructuración visual, propiciada a través de distintos formatos de representación, ha
resultado un elemento clave para que los participantes gestionen, comprendan, ejecuten y revisen su
proceso de resolución de problemas. Se han evidenciado distintas funciones inclusivas de los recursos
y un vínculo con los principios del Diseño Universal de Aprendizaje, aunque también la necesidad de
adaptar y diseñar los recursos para propiciar el desarrollo de estrategias en otros contextos de
enseñanza, como el aula ordinaria de educación primaria.
This research explores the role of inclusive teaching resources in problem-solving with students with Autism-Asperger Syndrome. Following an exploratory and observational methodology, units of information from the students’ productions and video recordings are analysed regarding the type of resource used, its influence on the participants’ decision-making, their functions and inclusive character. Resources deployed visual structures, which have become key elements for the participants to manage, understand, execute, and review their own problem-solving process. The use of the materials has evidenced several inclusive resources functions and a connection to the principles of Universal Design for Learning, but also the need for adapting and designing them to promote strategies in other teaching contexts, such as the ordinary classroom of primary education.
This research explores the role of inclusive teaching resources in problem-solving with students with Autism-Asperger Syndrome. Following an exploratory and observational methodology, units of information from the students’ productions and video recordings are analysed regarding the type of resource used, its influence on the participants’ decision-making, their functions and inclusive character. Resources deployed visual structures, which have become key elements for the participants to manage, understand, execute, and review their own problem-solving process. The use of the materials has evidenced several inclusive resources functions and a connection to the principles of Universal Design for Learning, but also the need for adapting and designing them to promote strategies in other teaching contexts, such as the ordinary classroom of primary education.
Bibliographic citation
Chico Gómez, A.; Gómez Hurtado, I & Climent Rodríguez, N. (2024). Recursos didácticos inclusivos en la resolución de problemas matemáticos con alumnado con Síndrome de Asperger. Revista de Educación Inclusiva (Vol. 17, Issue 1, 157-181). ISSNe 1989-4643














